Both bench and bedside investigations have challenged the supportive role of Hedgehog (Hh) activity in the progression of colorectal cancers, thus raising a critical need to further deeply determine the contribution of Hh to the growth of colorectal cancer. Combining multiple complementary means, including in vitro and in vivo inflammatory colorectal cancer models, and pathological analysis of clinical colorectal cancer patients samples. We report that colorectal cancer cells hijack prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) to non-canonically promote Hh transcriptional factor Gli activity and Gli-dependent proliferation of colorectal cancer cells in a Smo-independent manner. Mechanistically, PGE2 activates c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK), which in turn enables Gli2 to evade ubiquitin-proteasomal degradation by phosphorylating Gli2 at Thr1546. This study not only presents evidence for understanding the contribution of Hh to colorectal cancers, but also provides a novel molecular portrait underlying how PGE2-activated JNK fine-tunes the evasion of Gli2 from ubiquitin-proteasomal degradation. Therefore, it proposes a rationale for the future evaluation of chemopreventive and selective therapeutic strategies for colorectal cancers by targeting PGE2-JNK-Gli signaling route.
基金:
National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [81341136, 81573452, 81672354, 81773767]; ''twelfth five year" key subject (Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine) of State Administration of Traditional Chinese medicine; Academic leader candidate of "315" Health and family planning commission System Project in Putuo District, Shanghai [14Q-RC-08]; Xinglin Scholar of Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine [B-X-72]
第一作者机构:[1]Fudan Univ, Sch Pharm, Dept Pharmacol, Shanghai 201203, Peoples R China
共同第一作者:
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[2]Shanghai Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Putuo Hosp, Dept Gen Surg, Shanghai 200062, Peoples R China[3]Anhui Med Univ, Shanghai Putuo Cent Sch Clin Med, Dept Gen Surg, Hefei 230601, Anhui, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Yang Jun,Wang Juan,Liu Yuan,et al.PGE2-JNK signaling axis non-canonically promotes Gli activation by protecting Gli2 from ubiquitin-proteasomal degradation[J].CELL DEATH & DISEASE.2021,12(7):doi:10.1038/s41419-021-03995-z.
APA:
Yang, Jun,Wang, Juan,Liu, Yuan,Zhang, Yu,Huang, Wenjing...&Tan, Wenfu.(2021).PGE2-JNK signaling axis non-canonically promotes Gli activation by protecting Gli2 from ubiquitin-proteasomal degradation.CELL DEATH & DISEASE,12,(7)
MLA:
Yang, Jun,et al."PGE2-JNK signaling axis non-canonically promotes Gli activation by protecting Gli2 from ubiquitin-proteasomal degradation".CELL DEATH & DISEASE 12..7(2021)