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PGE2-JNK signaling axis non-canonically promotes Gli activation by protecting Gli2 from ubiquitin-proteasomal degradation

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机构: [1]Fudan Univ, Sch Pharm, Dept Pharmacol, Shanghai 201203, Peoples R China [2]Shanghai Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Putuo Hosp, Dept Gen Surg, Shanghai 200062, Peoples R China [3]Anhui Med Univ, Shanghai Putuo Cent Sch Clin Med, Dept Gen Surg, Hefei 230601, Anhui, Peoples R China [4]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Med, Shanghai Pepoples Hosp 9, Dept Oncol, 280 Mohe Rd, Shanghai 201999, Peoples R China [5]Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Mat Med, Dept Analyt Chem, Shanghai 201203, Peoples R China [6]Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Mat Med, CAS Key Lab Receptor Res, Shanghai 201203, Peoples R China [7]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Key Lab Cell Differentiat & Apoptosis,Sch Med, Shanghai Univ E Inst,Chinese Minist Educ,Hongqiao, Shanghai Tongren Hosp,Fac Basic Med,Chem Biol Div, Shanghai, Peoples R China [8]Washington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Radiat Oncol, St Louis, MO 63108 USA [9]Univ Texas MD Anderson Canc Ctr, Dept Pathol, Houston, TX 77030 USA
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Both bench and bedside investigations have challenged the supportive role of Hedgehog (Hh) activity in the progression of colorectal cancers, thus raising a critical need to further deeply determine the contribution of Hh to the growth of colorectal cancer. Combining multiple complementary means, including in vitro and in vivo inflammatory colorectal cancer models, and pathological analysis of clinical colorectal cancer patients samples. We report that colorectal cancer cells hijack prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) to non-canonically promote Hh transcriptional factor Gli activity and Gli-dependent proliferation of colorectal cancer cells in a Smo-independent manner. Mechanistically, PGE2 activates c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK), which in turn enables Gli2 to evade ubiquitin-proteasomal degradation by phosphorylating Gli2 at Thr1546. This study not only presents evidence for understanding the contribution of Hh to colorectal cancers, but also provides a novel molecular portrait underlying how PGE2-activated JNK fine-tunes the evasion of Gli2 from ubiquitin-proteasomal degradation. Therefore, it proposes a rationale for the future evaluation of chemopreventive and selective therapeutic strategies for colorectal cancers by targeting PGE2-JNK-Gli signaling route.

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出版当年[2020]版:
大类 | 2 区 生物
小类 | 2 区 细胞生物学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 1 区 生物学
小类 | 2 区 细胞生物学
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出版当年[2019]版:
Q1 CELL BIOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q1 CELL BIOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2019版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2018版] 出版后一年[2020版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Fudan Univ, Sch Pharm, Dept Pharmacol, Shanghai 201203, Peoples R China
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通讯机构: [2]Shanghai Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Putuo Hosp, Dept Gen Surg, Shanghai 200062, Peoples R China [3]Anhui Med Univ, Shanghai Putuo Cent Sch Clin Med, Dept Gen Surg, Hefei 230601, Anhui, Peoples R China
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