机构:[1]Eye Institute and Affiliated Xiamen Eye Center of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361003, Fujian Province, China.[2]Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University Health Science Centre, Beijing 100191, China.[3]Department of Ophthalmology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China.
To evaluate the vision status and sociodemographic associations of visual acuity (VA) in an urban and rural population in a coastal province of southern China.The Fujian Eye Study, a population-based cross-sectional study, was performed from May 2018 to October 2019. Totally 10 044 participants over 50 years old from all nine cities in Fujian Province were enrolled, and underwent a questionnaire and a series of standard physical and ocular examinations. VA was measured by E Standard Logarithmic Visual Acuity Chart (GB 11533-1989). Data was double entered with EpiData v3.1 for data collation and Stata/SE statistical software v15.1 was used to analyze the data.Totally 8211 (81.8%) participants were finally included and were divided into urban populations (4678 subjects), rural populations (n=3533), coastal residents (n=6434), and inland residents (1777 subjects); 4836 participants were female. The mean age was 64.39±8.87y (median 64y; range 50-98y). The mean presenting VA was 0.61±0.30 (0.23±0.27 logMAR), and the mean best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) was 0.82±0.28 (0.08±0.19 logMAR). In the multiple regression analysis, BCVA was significantly correlated with several socioeconomic and biologic factors, including age (P<0.001), education level (P<0.001), income (P=0.005), rural residency (P<0.001), inland residency (P=0.001) and refractive error (P<0.001), while sex (P=0.194) was independent with BCVA.Accessible services and eye health policies targeting the elderly, people with high myopia and people living in rural or inland areas are needed.International Journal of Ophthalmology Press.
基金:
Supported by the National Natural ScienceFoundation of China (No.81870672);National NaturalScience Foundation of China Youth Fund (No.81900881);Natural Science Foundation of Youth Innovation Programof Fujian Province (No.2019D007; No.2020D028); XiamenKey Medical and Health Project (No.3502Z20191101);Medical and Healthcare Guiding Program of Xiamen City(No.3502Z20189018);Xiamen Science and TechnologyPlanning Project (No.3502Z20184023).
语种:
外文
PubmedID:
中科院(CAS)分区:
出版当年[2021]版:
大类|4 区医学
小类|4 区眼科学
最新[2023]版:
大类|4 区医学
小类|4 区眼科学
第一作者:
第一作者机构:[1]Eye Institute and Affiliated Xiamen Eye Center of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361003, Fujian Province, China.[2]Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University Health Science Centre, Beijing 100191, China.
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[1]Eye Institute and Affiliated Xiamen Eye Center of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361003, Fujian Province, China.[2]Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University Health Science Centre, Beijing 100191, China.[3]Department of Ophthalmology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China.[*1]Eye Institute and Affiliated Xiamen Eye Center of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361003, Fujian Province, China.[*2]Department of Ophthalmology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China.[*3]Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University Health Science Centre, Beijing 100191, China
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Li Yang,Hu Qin-Rui,Li Xiao-Xin,et al.Visual acuity of urban and rural adults in a coastal province of southern China: the Fujian Eye Study[J].International Journal of Ophthalmology.2022,15(7):1157-1164.doi:10.18240/ijo.2022.07.17.
APA:
Li Yang,Hu Qin-Rui,Li Xiao-Xin,Hu Yong-Hua,Wang Bin...&Ren Tao.(2022).Visual acuity of urban and rural adults in a coastal province of southern China: the Fujian Eye Study.International Journal of Ophthalmology,15,(7)
MLA:
Li Yang,et al."Visual acuity of urban and rural adults in a coastal province of southern China: the Fujian Eye Study".International Journal of Ophthalmology 15..7(2022):1157-1164