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In Vivo Stable Allogenic Cartilage Regeneration in A Goat Model Based on Immunoisolation Strategy Using Electrospun Semipermeable Membranes

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机构: [1]Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Tissue Engineering, Shanghai, PR China. [2]National Tissue Engineering Center of China, Shanghai, PR China. [3]Research Institute of Plastic Surgery, Weifang Medical University, Weifang, Shandong, PR China. [4]Department of Plastic Surgery, Tongren Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Tissue Engineering, Shanghai, PR China. [5]Department of Hand Surgery, Ningbo Sixth Hospital, Ningbo, Zhejiang, PR China. [6]Institute of Regenerative Medicine and Orthopedics, Institutes of Health Central Plain, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan, PR China.
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关键词: allotransplantation cartilage tissue engineering electrospuning immunoisolation

摘要:
Tissue engineering is a promising strategy for cartilage defect repair. However, autologous cartilage regeneration is limited by additional trauma to the donor site and a long in vitro culture period. Alternatively, allogenic cartilage regeneration has attracted attention because of the unique advantages of an abundant donor source and immediate supply, but it will cause immune rejection responses (IRRs), especially in immunocompetent large animals. Therefore, a universal technique needs to be established to overcome IRRs for allogenic cartilage regeneration in large animals. In the current study, we developed a hybrid synthetic-natural electrospun thermoplastic polyurethane/gelatin (TPU/GT) semipermeable membrane to explore the feasibility of stable allogenic cartilage regeneration by an immunoisolation strategy. In vitro results demonstrated that the rationally designed electrospun TPU/GT membranes had ideal biocompatibility, semipermeability, and an immunoisolation function. In vivo results further showed that the semipermeable membrane (SPM) efficiently blocked immune cell attack, decreased immune factor production and cell apoptosis of the regenerated allogenic cartilage. Importantly, TPU/GT-encapsulated cartilage-sheet constructs achieved stable allogenic cartilage regeneration in a goat model. The current study provides a novel strategy for allogenic cartilage regeneration and supplies a new cartilage donor source to repair various cartilage defects. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.

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出版当年[2022]版:
大类 | 1 区 工程技术
小类 | 1 区 工程:生物医学 2 区 材料科学:生物材料 2 区 纳米科技
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 工程:生物医学 2 区 材料科学:生物材料 2 区 纳米科技
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出版当年[2021]版:
Q1 ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS Q1 NANOSCIENCE & NANOTECHNOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q1 NANOSCIENCE & NANOTECHNOLOGY Q1 ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2021版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2020版] 出版后一年[2022版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Tissue Engineering, Shanghai, PR China. [2]National Tissue Engineering Center of China, Shanghai, PR China.
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通讯机构: [1]Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Tissue Engineering, Shanghai, PR China. [2]National Tissue Engineering Center of China, Shanghai, PR China. [3]Research Institute of Plastic Surgery, Weifang Medical University, Weifang, Shandong, PR China. [4]Department of Plastic Surgery, Tongren Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Tissue Engineering, Shanghai, PR China. [5]Department of Hand Surgery, Ningbo Sixth Hospital, Ningbo, Zhejiang, PR China. [6]Institute of Regenerative Medicine and Orthopedics, Institutes of Health Central Plain, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan, PR China.
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