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Role of periosteum in alveolar bone regeneration comparing with collagen membrane in a buccal dehiscence model of dogs

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机构： [1]Department of Oral Surgery, College of Stomatology, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Shanghai Research Institute of Stomatology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 639, Zhizaoju Road, Shanghai, 200001, People's Republic of China. [2]Department of Stomatology, Tongren Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.

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To investigate the role of periosteum on the treatment of buccal dehiscence defects comparing with collagen membrane in canine model. Bilateral dehiscence-type defects at the buccal side on the distal root of the lower 3rd/4th premolars were created in six beagle dogs with a total of 24 defects and assigned into three groups: Group A: blood clot in an untreated defect; Group B: deproteinized bovine bone material (DBBM) covered with an absorbable membrane; Group C: DBBM covered with the periosteum. The structural parameters for trabecular architecture and vertical bone regeneration were evaluated. Histological and histomorphometric evaluation were carried out to observe new bone formation and mineralization in the graft site. Immunohistochemical analysis was performed to identify the expression of osteopontin (OPN) and osteocalcin (OCN) at postoperative 3 months. Group C achieved greater vertical alveolar bone gain than that of group A and group B. The periosteum-covered group showed significantly greater new bone formation and accelerated mineralization. The greater immunolabeling for OPN and OCN was observed in group C than in group A. Periosteal coverage has explicit advantages over collagen membranes for the quality and quantity of new bone regeneration in dehiscence defects repairing.© 2023. The Author(s).

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出版当年[2022]版：

大类 | 3 区综合性期刊

小类 | 3 区综合性期刊

最新[2023]版：

大类 | 2 区综合性期刊

小类 | 2 区综合性期刊

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出版当年[2021]版：

Q2 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES

最新[2023]版：

Q1 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES

影响因子： 3.8 最新[2023版] 4.3 最新五年平均 4.997 出版当年[2021版] 5.516 出版当年五年平均 4.38 出版前一年[2020版] 4.6 出版后一年[2022版]

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第一作者机构： [1]Department of Oral Surgery, College of Stomatology, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Shanghai Research Institute of Stomatology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 639, Zhizaoju Road, Shanghai, 200001, People's Republic of China.

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