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Circular RNA circ_0000741/miR-379-5p/TRIM14 signaling axis promotes HDAC inhibitor (SAHA) tolerance in glioblastoma

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机构: [1]Wuhan Univ, Wuhan Hosp 3, Tongren Hosp, Dept Neurosurg, Wuhan 430060, Peoples R China [2]Wuhan Univ, Wuhan Hosp 3, Tongren Hosp, Dept Treatment Ctr 120, Wuhan 430060, Peoples R China [3]Wuhan Univ, Wuhan Hosp 3, Tongren Hosp, Dept Med Lab, 241 Pengliuyang Rd, Wuhan 430060, Peoples R China
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关键词: Circ_0000741 miR-379-5p TRIM14 Glioblastoma SAHA

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BackgroundHistone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor-based therapeutic drug tolerance is a major obstacle to glioblastoma (GBM) treatment. Meanwhile, non-coding RNAs have been reported to be involved in the regulation of HDAC inhibitor (SAHA) tolerance in some human tumors. However, the relationship between circular RNAs (circRNAs) and SAHA tolerance is still unknown. Herein, we explored the role and mechanism of circ_0000741 on SAHA tolerance in GBM.MethodsCirc_0000741, microRNA-379-5p (miR-379-5p), and tripartite motif-containing 14 (TRIM14) level were detected by real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR). (4-5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide (MTT), 5-ethynyl-2'-deoxyuridine (EdU), Colony formation, flow cytometry, and transwell assays were used to detect SAHA tolerance, proliferation, apoptosis, and invasion in SAHA-tolerant GBM cells. Western blot analysis of protein levels of E-cadherin, N-cadherin, and TRIM14. After Starbase2.0 analysis, the binding between miR-379-5p and circ_0000741 or TRIM14 was proved using a dual-luciferase reporter. The role of circ_0000741 on drug tolerance was assessed using a xenograft tumor model in vivo.ResultsCirc_0000741 and TRIM14 were upregulated, and miR-379-5p was reduced in SAHA-tolerant GBM cells. Furthermore, circ_0000741 absence reduced SAHA tolerance, suppressed proliferation, invasion, and induced apoptosis in SAHA-tolerant GBM cells. Mechanistically, circ_0000741 might affect TRIM14 content via sponging miR-379-5p. Besides, circ_0000741 silencing enhanced the drug sensitivity of GBM in vivo.ConclusionCirc_0000741 might accelerate SAHA tolerance by regulating the miR-379-5p/TRIM14 axis, which provided a promising therapeutic target for GBM treatment.

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出版当年[2022]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 神经科学 3 区 内分泌学与代谢
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 内分泌学与代谢 4 区 神经科学
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出版当年[2021]版:
Q3 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM Q3 NEUROSCIENCES
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Q2 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM Q2 NEUROSCIENCES

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第一作者机构: [1]Wuhan Univ, Wuhan Hosp 3, Tongren Hosp, Dept Neurosurg, Wuhan 430060, Peoples R China
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