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A novel quick contrast sensitivity function test in Chinese adults with myopia and its related parameters

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资源类型：
Pubmed体系：
作者：
Ye Yuhao[1,2,3,4] * ; Aruma Aruma[1,2,3,4] ; Zhao Wuxiao[1,2,3,4] ; Lu Zhong-Lin[5,6] ; Zhou Xingtao[1,2,3,4] ; Zhao Jing[1,2,3,4] ;
机构： [1]Department of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Eye & ENT Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China [2]NHC Key Laboratory of Myopia (Fudan University), Key Laboratory of Myopia, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, 83 Fenyang Road, Shanghai 200031, China [3]Shanghai Research Center of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Shanghai, China [4]Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Laser and Autostereoscopic 3D for Vision Care (20DZ2255000), Shanghai, China [5]Division of Arts and Sciences, NYU Shanghai, Shanghai, China, Center for Neural Science and Department of Psychology, New York University, New York, NY, USA [6]NYU‑ECNU Institute of Brain and Cognitive Science, NYU Shanghai, Shanghai, China
出处：
DOI： 10.1007/s00417-023-06010-7
ISSN：

关键词： Contrast sensitivity function qCSF test AULCSF Spatial frequency Myopia

摘要：
This study is to investigate the contrast sensitivity function (CSF) using the quick CSF (qCSF) test in Chinese adults with myopia.This case series study included 320 myopic eyes of 160 patients (mean age 27.75 ± 5.99 years) who underwent a qCSF test for acuity, area under log CSF (AULCSF), and mean contrast sensitivity (CS) at 1.0, 1.5, 3.0, 6.0, 12.0, and 18.0 cycle per degree (cpd). Spherical equivalent, corrected-distant visual acuity (CDVA), and pupil size were recorded.The spherical equivalent, CDVA (LogMAR), spherical refraction, cylindrical refraction, and the scotopic pupil size of the included eyes were - 6.30 ± 2.27 D (- 14.25 to - 0.88 D), 0 ± 0.02, - 5.74 ± 2.18 D, - 1.11 ± 0.86 D, and 6.77 ± 0.73 mm, respectively. The AULCSF and CSF acuity were 1.01 ± 0.21 and 18.45 ± 5.39 cpd, respectively. The mean CS (log units) at six different spatial frequencies were 1.25 ± 0.14, 1.29 ± 0.14, 1.25 ± 0.14, 0.98 ± 0.26, 0.45 ± 0.28, and 0.13 ± 0.17, respectively. A mixed effect model showed significant correlations between age and acuity, AULCSF, and CSF at 1.0, 12.0, and 18.0 cpd. Interocular CSF differences were correlated with the interocular difference of spherical equivalent, spherical refraction (at 1.0 cpd, 1.5 cpd), and cylindrical refraction (at 12.0 cpd, 18.0 cpd). The lower cylindrical refraction eye had higher CSF compared with the higher cylindrical refraction eye (0.48 ± 0.29 vs. 0.42 ± 0.27 at 12.0 cpd and 0.15 ± 0.19 vs. 0.12 ± 0.15 at 18.0 cpd).The age-related decrease in contrast sensitivity is at low and high spatial frequencies. Higher-degree myopia may show a decrease in CSF acuity. Low astigmatism was noted to affect the contrast sensitivity significantly.© 2023. The Author(s).

基金：
This study was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 82271119); Healthy Young Talents Project of Shanghai Municipal Health Commission (2022YQ015); Project of Shanghai Science and Technology (Grant No.20410710100) (Grant No. 21Y11909800); Clinical Research Plan of SHDC (SHDC- 2020CR1043B); and Project of Shanghai Xuhui District Science and Technology (2020–015) (XHLHGG202104).
语种：
外文
PubmedID：
中科院(CAS)分区：
出版当年[2022]版：
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 眼科学
最新[2023]版：
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 眼科学
第一作者：
第一作者机构： [1]Department of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Eye & ENT Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China [2]NHC Key Laboratory of Myopia (Fudan University), Key Laboratory of Myopia, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, 83 Fenyang Road, Shanghai 200031, China [3]Shanghai Research Center of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Shanghai, China [4]Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Laser and Autostereoscopic 3D for Vision Care (20DZ2255000), Shanghai, China
通讯作者：
通讯机构： [1]Department of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Eye & ENT Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China [2]NHC Key Laboratory of Myopia (Fudan University), Key Laboratory of Myopia, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, 83 Fenyang Road, Shanghai 200031, China [3]Shanghai Research Center of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Shanghai, China [4]Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Laser and Autostereoscopic 3D for Vision Care (20DZ2255000), Shanghai, China
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714)：
Ye Yuhao,Aruma Aruma,Zhao Wuxiao,et al.A novel quick contrast sensitivity function test in Chinese adults with myopia and its related parameters[J].GRAEFES ARCHIVE FOR CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL OPHTHALMOLOGY.2023,261(7):2071-2080.doi:10.1007/s00417-023-06010-7.
APA：
Ye Yuhao,Aruma Aruma,Zhao Wuxiao,Lu Zhong-Lin,Zhou Xingtao&Zhao Jing.(2023).A novel quick contrast sensitivity function test in Chinese adults with myopia and its related parameters.GRAEFES ARCHIVE FOR CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL OPHTHALMOLOGY,261,(7)
MLA：
Ye Yuhao,et al."A novel quick contrast sensitivity function test in Chinese adults with myopia and its related parameters".GRAEFES ARCHIVE FOR CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL OPHTHALMOLOGY 261..7(2023):2071-2080

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