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Acute onset of decreased vision after violently vomiting: A case report

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机构: [1]Beijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
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关键词: Central retinal vein occlusion vomiting Valsalva maneuvers

摘要:
Reported cases of central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO) associated with violent vomiting are scarce all over the world. In this case, we reported a male patient with an acute decreased vision right after violently vomiting.A 55-year-old male patient found himself with a sudden, painless decline in visual acuity in his left eye (LE) after violently vomiting due to alcohol consumption for 1 day. His best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) was 20/2000 in the LE. He has a history of moderate myopia in both eyes and well-controlled hypertension. After evaluating multimodal images, non-ischemic CRVO retinopathy was diagnosed.During the follow-up period, the patient's BCVA in the LE improved to 20/40 and the ocular examination data confirmed that the previous abnormal performances were nearly back to normal without any treatment.Non-ischemic CRVO retinopathy following violent vomiting suggests that vomiting-related mechanisms like Valsalva maneuvers and dehydration may contribute to CRVO through effects on ocular blood flow and thrombosis.

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出版当年[2023]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 眼科学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 眼科学
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出版当年[2022]版:
Q4 OPHTHALMOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q3 OPHTHALMOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2022版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2021版] 出版后一年[2023版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Beijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
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通讯机构: [1]Beijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. [*1]Beijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100005, China.
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