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Effects of Different Durations and Frequencies of Vestibular Rehabilitation in Patients With Residual Symptoms After Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo Repositioning

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机构: [1]Rehabilitation Centre of Otolaryngology—Head and Neck, Beijing Rehabilitation Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, P.R. China [2]Department of Otolaryngology—Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, P.R. China [3]Beijing Institute of Otolaryngology, Key Laboratory of Otolaryngology—Head and Neck Surgery, Ministry of Education, Beijing, P.R. China
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关键词: benign positional paroxysmal vertigo (BPPV) residual symptoms vestibular rehabilitation duration and frequency

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Objectives: This study aimed to explore the effects of different duration and daily frequency of vestibular rehabilitation (VR) in patients with residual symptoms after benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) successful repositioning.Method: Patients with successful BPPV repositioning (n = 118) were divided into 3 groups according to VR duration and frequency: group A (n = 30; 15 minutes, 3 times/day), group B (n = 30; 30 minutes, 3 times/day), group C (n = 28; 15 minutes, 6 times/day), and control group D (n = 30; no VR). All patients completed the dizziness handicap inventory (DHI) and vestibular rehabilitation benefit questionnaire (VRBQ) at baseline and after 2 and 4 weeks.Results: The emotional scores and the proportion of severe dizziness disability in the DHI scores were significant differences between VR groups A to C and control group D after 2 and 4 weeks (all P < .05). There were significant differences in total DHI and VRBQ scores among the VR groups A to C after 2 and 4 weeks (all P < .05). Interestingly, emotion scores were not significantly different in group A (P = .385), group B (P = .569), and group C (P = .340) between 2 and 4 weeks. Meanwhile at 2 weeks, the difference in motion-provoked dizziness score between group A and B was statistically significant (P = .02).Conclusions: A total VR duration over 4 weeks can reduce dizziness and improve VR benefits in routine therapy in patients with residual dizziness after successful BPPV repositioning. Emotional improvement can be observed after 2 weeks. VR may help to relieve motion-provoked dizziness earlier if patients are willing to consider increasing the duration to more than 15 minutes.

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出版当年[2023]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 耳鼻喉科学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 耳鼻喉科学
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出版当年[2022]版:
Q4 OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q3 OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2022版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2021版] 出版后一年[2023版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Rehabilitation Centre of Otolaryngology—Head and Neck, Beijing Rehabilitation Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, P.R. China
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [2]Department of Otolaryngology—Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, P.R. China [3]Beijing Institute of Otolaryngology, Key Laboratory of Otolaryngology—Head and Neck Surgery, Ministry of Education, Beijing, P.R. China [*1]Key Laboratory of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Ministry of Education, Beijing Institute of Otolaryngology, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, No.17 Hougou Lane, Chongnei Street, Beijing 100005, P.R. China.
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