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KCNH6 channel promotes insulin exocytosis via interaction with Munc18-1 independent of electrophysiological processes

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机构: [1]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tongren Hosp, Beijing Diabet Inst,Dept Endocrinol & Metab, Beijing Key Lab Diabet Res & Care, Beijing 100730, Peoples R China [2]Capital Med Univ, Lab Clin Med, Dept Clin Lab, Beijing 100069, Peoples R China [3]Beijing Mentougou Dist Hosp, Dept Endocrinol, Beijing 102399, Peoples R China
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关键词: KCNH6 Insulin exocytosis Munc18-1 Kv channel Insulin secretory granule

摘要:
Glucose-stimulated insulin secretion (GSIS) in pancreatic islet beta-cells primarily relies on electrophysiological processes. Previous research highlighted the regulatory role of KCNH6, a member of the Kv channel family, in governing GSIS through its influence on beta-cell electrophysiology. In this study, we unveil a novel facet of KCNH6's function concerning insulin granule exocytosis, independent of its conventional electrical role. Young mice with beta-cell-specific KCNH6 knockout (beta KO) exhibited impaired glucose tolerance and reduced insulin secretion, a phenomenon not explained by electrophysiological processes alone. Consistently, islets from KCNH6-beta KO mice exhibited reduced insulin secretion, conversely, the overexpression of KCNH6 in murine pancreatic islets significantly enhanced insulin release. Moreover, insulin granules lacking KCNH6 demonstrated compromised docking capabilities and a reduced fusion response upon glucose stimulation. Crucially, our investigation unveiled a significant interaction between KCNH6 and the SNARE protein regulator, Munc18-1, a key mediator of insulin granule exocytosis. These findings underscore the critical role of KCNH6 in the regulation of insulin secretion through its interaction with Munc18-1, providing a promising and novel avenue for enhancing our understanding of the Kv channel in diabetes mechanisms.

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出版当年[2023]版:
大类 | 2 区 生物学
小类 | 2 区 生化与分子生物学 2 区 细胞生物学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 2 区 生物学
小类 | 2 区 生化与分子生物学 2 区 细胞生物学
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出版当年[2022]版:
Q1 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Q1 CELL BIOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q1 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Q1 CELL BIOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2022版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2021版] 出版后一年[2023版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tongren Hosp, Beijing Diabet Inst,Dept Endocrinol & Metab, Beijing Key Lab Diabet Res & Care, Beijing 100730, Peoples R China [2]Capital Med Univ, Lab Clin Med, Dept Clin Lab, Beijing 100069, Peoples R China
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通讯机构: [1]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tongren Hosp, Beijing Diabet Inst,Dept Endocrinol & Metab, Beijing Key Lab Diabet Res & Care, Beijing 100730, Peoples R China [2]Capital Med Univ, Lab Clin Med, Dept Clin Lab, Beijing 100069, Peoples R China
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