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Development of Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease-like uveitis during treatment by anti-programmed death-1 antibody: a case report

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机构: [1]Department of Ophthalmology, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China. [2]Peking University Fifth School of Clinical Medicine, Beijing, China.
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关键词: Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease (VKHD)-like uveitis Immune-related adverse events (irAEs) Anti-PD-1 (Toripalimab)

摘要:
Several immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have been linked to the occurrence of Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease (VKHD)-like uveitis. Among the ICIs, there has been no report of immune-related adverse events (irAEs) caused by a new programmed death protein-1(PD-1) monoclonal antibody (Toripalimab).This paper presents a case of VKHD-like uveitis that arose following Toripalimab therapy for urothelial cancer of the bladder, and the patient experienced symptoms 10 days after the final dosage of 20 months of medication treatment. This patient with bladder uroepithelial carcinoma had severe binocular acute panuveitis with exudative retinal detachment after receiving Toripalimab therapy. Binocular VKHD-like uveitis was suggested as a diagnosis. Both eyes recovered after discontinuing immune checkpoint inhibitors and local and systemic corticosteroid treatment.This report suggests that VKHD-like uveitis can also occur in patients receiving novel PD-1 antibodies and the importance of paying attention to eye complications in patients receiving treatment over a long period.© 2024. The Author(s).

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出版当年[2023]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 眼科学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 眼科学
第一作者:
第一作者机构: [1]Department of Ophthalmology, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China. [2]Peking University Fifth School of Clinical Medicine, Beijing, China.
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