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Self-healing hydrogel reduces inflammation through ANT1/OPTN axis mediated mitophagy for spinal cord injury repair

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机构: [1]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Tongren Hosp, Sch Med, Lab Key Technol & Mat Minimally Invas Spine Surg, Shanghai 200336, Peoples R China [2]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Med, Tongren Hosp, Dept Anesthesiol, Shanghai, Peoples R China [3]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Tongren Hosp, Hongqiao Int Inst Med, Sch Med, Shanghai, Peoples R China [4]Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Ceram, State Key Lab High Performance Ceram & Superfine M, Shanghai, Peoples R China [5]Donghua Univ, Coll Biol Sci & Med Engn, Shanghai, Peoples R China [6]Univ Hong Kong, Shenzhen Key Lab Innovat Technol Orthopaed Trauma, Guangdong Engn Technol Res Ctr Orthopaed Trauma Re, Dept Orthopaed & Traumatol,Shenzhen Hosp, Shenzhen, Peoples R China
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关键词: Self -healing hydrogel Spinal Cord Injury Inflammation Mitophagy

摘要:
Spinal cord injury is hard to repair due to the aggregated injury to neighbor cells caused by neuro-inflammation, which always results in severe outcomes. In this work, Tc peptide, which served as the antagonist of CXCR4 and the agonist of CXCR7, was loaded in a self-healing hydrogel. The hydrogel containing Tc was found to possess superior spinal cord injury repair abilities, including motor neuron regeneration, axon bridging repair and motor functions recovery, due to the inflammation inhibition. The mechanism analysis by RNA-sequencing and in vitro experiments found that the elevated ANT1 accelerates OPTN recruitment, which subsequently recognized by LC3 to form phagophore around dysfunctional mitochondria, resulting in a regressive NLRP3 expression. However, this regression was abolished after inhibiting OPTN. Beneficial from the mitophagy process, ROS was reduced and type 1 microglia activation was diminished. This positive feedback loop accelerated spinal cord injury repair. In summary, the hydrogel containing Tc could promote spinal cord injury repair through reducing neuroinflammation via enhanced ANT1/OPTN axis mediated mitophagy, which may provide a new peptide containing hydrogel for repairing spinal cord injury.

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出版当年[2023]版:
大类 | 1 区 工程技术
小类 | 1 区 工程:化工 1 区 工程:环境
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 1 区 材料科学
小类 | 1 区 工程:化工 1 区 工程:环境
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出版当年[2022]版:
Q1 ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL Q1 ENGINEERING, ENVIRONMENTAL
最新[2023]版:
Q1 ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL Q1 ENGINEERING, ENVIRONMENTAL

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2022版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2021版] 出版后一年[2023版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Tongren Hosp, Sch Med, Lab Key Technol & Mat Minimally Invas Spine Surg, Shanghai 200336, Peoples R China [2]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Med, Tongren Hosp, Dept Anesthesiol, Shanghai, Peoples R China [3]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Tongren Hosp, Hongqiao Int Inst Med, Sch Med, Shanghai, Peoples R China
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通讯机构: [1]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Tongren Hosp, Sch Med, Lab Key Technol & Mat Minimally Invas Spine Surg, Shanghai 200336, Peoples R China [2]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Med, Tongren Hosp, Dept Anesthesiol, Shanghai, Peoples R China [3]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Tongren Hosp, Hongqiao Int Inst Med, Sch Med, Shanghai, Peoples R China [4]Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Ceram, State Key Lab High Performance Ceram & Superfine M, Shanghai, Peoples R China [5]Donghua Univ, Coll Biol Sci & Med Engn, Shanghai, Peoples R China
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