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Impact of blood viscosity on hemodynamics of large intracranial aneurysms

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机构: [1]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tongren Hosp, Dept Neurol, 1 Dongjiaominxiang St, Beijing, Peoples R China [2]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tongren Hosp, Dept Neurosurg, Beijing, Peoples R China
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关键词: Blood viscosity Large intracranial aneurysm Hemodynamics

摘要:
Background: Hemodynamic factors play an important role in the formation and rupture of intracranial aneurysms. Blood viscosity has been recognized as a potential factor influencing the hemodynamics of aneurysms. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) is one of the main methods to study aneurysm hemodynamics. However, current CFD studies often set the viscosity to a standard value, neglecting the effect of individualized viscosity on hemodynamics. We investigate the impact of blood viscosity on hemodynamics in large intracranial aneurysm (IA) and assess the potential implications for aneurysm growth and rupture risk.<br /> Methods: CFD simulations of 8 unruptured large internal carotid artery aneurysms were conducted using pulsatile inlet conditions. For each aneurysm, CFD simulations were performed at 5 different viscosity levels (0.004, 0.006, 0.008, 0.010, and 0.012 Pa & sdot;s). Differences in hemodynamic parameters across viscosity levels were compared using paired t-tests, and the correlation between viscosity and hemodynamic parameters was analyzed. Results: Increasing blood viscosity leads to significant decrease in blood flow velocity within aneurysms. Timeaveraged wall shear stress (WSS) showed significant positive correlation with viscosity, particularly at the aneurysm neck. Oscillatory shear index (OSI) showed general decreasing trend with increased viscosity, while it displayed an irregular pattern in a few cases. Conclusions: Variations in viscosity markedly influence velocity, WSS, and OSI in aneurysms, suggesting a role in modulating aneurysm growth and rupture risk. Incorporating patient-specific viscosity values in CFD simulations is vital for accurate and reliable outcomes.

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出版当年[2023]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 临床神经病学 4 区 外科
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 临床神经病学 4 区 外科
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出版当年[2022]版:
Q3 SURGERY Q4 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q2 SURGERY Q3 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2022版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2021版] 出版后一年[2023版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tongren Hosp, Dept Neurol, 1 Dongjiaominxiang St, Beijing, Peoples R China
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通讯机构: [1]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tongren Hosp, Dept Neurol, 1 Dongjiaominxiang St, Beijing, Peoples R China [*1]Department of Neurology, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, No. 1 Dongjiaominxiang Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing, China
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