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Efficacy and safety of dotinurad versus febuxostat for the treatment of gout: a randomised, multicentre, double-blind, phase 3 trial in China

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机构: [1]Department of Endocrinology, Zhujiang Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China [2]Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China [3]Department of Rheumatology, Beijing Hospital, National Centre of Gerontology, Beijing, China [4]Department of Rheumatology, Foshan First People’s Hospital, Foshan, Guangdong, China [5]Department of Rheumatology, Jiangxi Pingxiang People’s Hospital, Pingxiang, Jiangxi, China [6]Department of Rheumatology, Shenzhen People’s Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China [7]Department of Endocrinology, Central Hospital of Dalian University of Technology (Dalian Municipal Central Hospital), Dalian, Liaoning, China [8]Department of Metabolic Diseases, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China [9]Department of Endocrinology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China [10]Department of Rheumatology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning, China [11]Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Tong Ren Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China [12]Department of Rheumatology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China [13]Department of Nephrology and Rheumatology, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China [14]Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning, China [15]Department of Rheumatology, Jieyang People’s Hospital, Jieyang, Guangdong, China [16]Eisai China Inc., Beijing, China [17]Eisai Co. Ltd., Bunkyo, Tokyo, Japan
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关键词: Chinese dotinurad gout hyperuricemia serum urate

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Dotinurad is a selective urate reabsorption inhibitor that reduces serum urate levels. We compared the efficacy and safety of dotinurad with febuxostat in Chinese patients with gout.This phase 3, multicentre, randomised, double-blind, parallel-group study randomly allocated (1:1) eligible patients with gout to receive oral dotinurad or febuxostat. The primary endpoint was the responder rate (proportion of patients achieving serum urate levels ≤6.0 mg/dL) at week 24 in the full analysis set (FAS) to demonstrate superiority of dotinurad 4 mg/day to febuxostat 40 mg/day. The secondary endpoints included the responder rate at week 12 to show the non-inferiority of dotinurad 2 mg/day to febuxostat 40 mg/day. Treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) were also recorded.A total of 451 patients were randomised and 441 were included in the FAS. Baseline characteristics were well-balanced between treatment groups. The responder rate at week 24 was significantly higher for dotinurad 4 mg/day vs febuxostat 40 mg/day (73.6% vs 38.1%; adjusted difference 35.9% [95% confidence interval (CI) 27.4%, 44.4%]; p<0.0001), and that at week 12 in the dotinurad 2 mg/day was non-inferior to the febuxostat 40 mg/day (55.5% vs 50.5%; adjusted difference 5.2% [95% CI -3.7%, 14.2%]). Incidences of TEAEs in the dotinurad and febuxostat groups were similar.Dotinurad 4 mg/day was superior to febuxostat 40 mg/day in achieving serum urate levels ≤6.0 mg/dL at week 24 and was well tolerated in Chinese patients with gout.This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.

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大类 | 1 区 医学
小类 | 1 区 风湿病学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 1 区 医学
小类 | 1 区 风湿病学
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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Endocrinology, Zhujiang Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
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