机构：[1]Beijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Beijing Ophthalmology and Visual Science Key Lab, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院首都医科大学附属同仁医院[2]Department of Ophthalmology, Beijing Children’s Hospital, National Key Discipline of Pediatrics, National Children’s Health Center, Ministry of Education, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China首都儿科研究所首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院
Purpose. To investigate macular choroidal thickness (CT), topographical variation, and associations between subfoveal choroidal thickness (SFCT) and age, gender, spherical equivalent (SE), and axial length (AL) in Chinese healthy mild and moderate myopia children aged 8 to 11 years. Methods. One hundred twenty eyes from 120 healthy children were studied. Children were divided into mild and moderate myopia groups. AL and CT were evaluated. CTs were measured at the fovea, and 1 mm, 2 mm, and 3 mm nasal, temporal, superior, and inferior to the fovea. Results. SFCT was 252.80 +/- 46.95 mu m in the whole population. AL was shorter in the mild myopia group (24.18 +/- 0.69 mm) than in the moderate myopia group (24.97 +/- 0.68 mm, P < 0.001), and SFCT was thicker in the mild myopia group (262.00 +/- 40.57 mu m) than in the moderate myopia group (236.00 +/- 55.08 mu m, P = 0.005). The topographical variation was similar in refraction groups. CTs nasal to the fovea thinned gradually and were all significantly thinner than SFCT. CTs in the other three directions gradually thickened and peaked at locations of 2 mm to the fovea. Then, CTs thinned at 3 mm to the fovea.1 he thickest choroid is located temporal to the fovea. There were significant negative correlations between AL and SFCT in the mild myopia group and the whole population. No other correlations were found. Conclusions. The topographical variations of choroidal thickness were similar in mild and moderate myopia groups with the thickest locations temporal to the fovea. SFCT was relatively stable in children in narrow range of age and refractive error.
基金：
215 High-Level
Talent Fund of Beijing Health Government (no. 2013-2-023).
语种：
外文
被引次数：
WOS：
PubmedID：
中科院(CAS)分区：
出版当年[2017]版：
大类|4 区医学
小类|4 区医学：研究与实验4 区眼科学
最新[2023]版：
大类|4 区医学
小类|4 区眼科学
JCR分区：
出版当年[2016]版：
Q3MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTALQ3OPHTHALMOLOGY
第一作者机构：[1]Beijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Beijing Ophthalmology and Visual Science Key Lab, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China[2]Department of Ophthalmology, Beijing Children’s Hospital, National Key Discipline of Pediatrics, National Children’s Health Center, Ministry of Education, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
通讯作者：
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714)：
Qi Ya,Li Li,Zhang Fengju.Choroidal Thickness in Chinese Children Aged 8 to 11 Years with Mild and Moderate Myopia[J].JOURNAL OF OPHTHALMOLOGY.2018,2018:doi:10.1155/2018/7270127.
APA：
Qi, Ya,Li, Li&Zhang, Fengju.(2018).Choroidal Thickness in Chinese Children Aged 8 to 11 Years with Mild and Moderate Myopia.JOURNAL OF OPHTHALMOLOGY,2018,
MLA：
Qi, Ya,et al."Choroidal Thickness in Chinese Children Aged 8 to 11 Years with Mild and Moderate Myopia".JOURNAL OF OPHTHALMOLOGY 2018.(2018)
