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Epidemiology and outcome analysis of facial burns: A retrospective multicentre study 2011-2015

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机构: [1]PLA, Gen Hosp Northern Theater Command, Inst Orthoped, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, Peoples R China [2]Army Mil Med Univ, Southwest Hosp, Inst Burn Res, State Key Lab Trauma Burn & Combined Injury, Chongqing, Peoples R China [3]97th Hosp PLA, Inst Burn & Plast Surg, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, Peoples R China [4]Wuhan Univ, Tongren Hosp, Dept Burns, Wuhan, Peoples R China [5]Peoples Liberat Army Gen Hosp, Dept Burns & Plast Surg, Affiliated Hosp 1, Beijing, Peoples R China [6]Nanchang Univ, Dept Burns & Plast Surg, Affiliated Hosp 1, Nanchang, Jiangxi, Peoples R China [7]Forth Mil Med Univ, Xijin Hosp, Inst Burn Res Ctr PLA, Xian, Peoples R China [8]Zhejiang Univ, Affiliated Hosp 2, Coll Med, Dept Burns & Wound Ctr, Hangzhou 310009, Zhejiang, Peoples R China [9]Cent South Univ, Xiangya Hosp, Dept Burn Reconstruct Surg, Changsha, Peoples R China [10]Army Mil Med Univ, Southwest Hosp, Inst Orthoped, State Key Lab Trauma Burn & Combined Injury, Chongqing, Peoples R China
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关键词: Facial burns Post-traumatic stress disorder Multicentre

摘要:
Background: The head and neck regions are frequent sites of burns, but few studies have analysed and reported the epidemiology of facial burns. As the face is the centre of one's identity and persona, facial injuries often result in physical and psychological morbidity. The aim of this article is to describe the epidemiology and outcome of facial burns in China and to suggest future preventive strategies. Methods: This retrospective analysis included all patients with facial burns in a database at eight institutions from 2011-2015. The data collected included sex, age, month distribution, aetiology, location, presence of inhalation injury, total burn surface area, burn surface area with full-thickness and outcome including Post-traumatic stress disorder Checklist-Civilian Version scores and mortality. SPSS 19.0 software was used to analyse the data. Results: A total of 1126 patients were included; 65.63% (739) had facial burns, of which 546 (73.88%) were male patients and 193 (26.12%) were female patients. Predictors of facial burns were being of male sex, working-related place, flame burns, total body surface area, and full-thickness burns. In addition, total body surface area and full-thickness burns increased the risk of poor prognosis for post-traumatic stress disorder and mortality. Conclusions: Facial burns benefit not only the healing of wound, but also the prevention of their incidence and PTSD symptom. This study may contribute to the elaboration of strategies to prevent facial burns and the establishment of a nationwide burn database in China. (C) 2019 Elsevier Ltd and ISBI. All rights reserved.

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出版当年[2019]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 皮肤病学 3 区 外科 4 区 危重病医学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 皮肤病学 3 区 外科 4 区 危重病医学
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出版当年[2018]版:
Q2 SURGERY Q2 DERMATOLOGY Q3 CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE
最新[2023]版:
Q1 SURGERY Q2 CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE Q2 DERMATOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2018版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2017版] 出版后一年[2019版]

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第一作者机构: [1]PLA, Gen Hosp Northern Theater Command, Inst Orthoped, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, Peoples R China [2]Army Mil Med Univ, Southwest Hosp, Inst Burn Res, State Key Lab Trauma Burn & Combined Injury, Chongqing, Peoples R China
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