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The application of BMRT-HPV viral load to secondary screening strategies for cervical cancer

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机构: [1]Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, China, [2]Shenzhen Key Laboratory on Technology for Early Diagnosis of Major Gynecological Diseases, Shenzhen,PR,China, [3]Sanming Project of Medicine in Shenzhen Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen,China, [4]Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Hebei,China, [5]Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Huashan Hospital North, Fudan University, Shanghai,China, [6]Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China, [7]Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Capital Medical University Beijing Tongren Hospital, Beijing,PR, China, [8]Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Peking University People’s Hospital, Beijing, PR,China, [9]Preventive Oncology International, Cleveland Heights, OH, United States of America, [10]Women’s Health Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, United States of America
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Objective Evaluate the significance of BMRT HPV assay viral load and its performance for secondary screening. Methods BMRT-HPV reports type-specific viral loads/10,000 cells. We tested 1,495 physician collected, stored specimens from Chinese Multiple-center Screening Trial (CHIMUST), that were positive by Cobas, SeqHPV, and/or Cytology (>= LSIL); and 2,990 age matched, negatives in a nested case control study. We explored the relationship between BMRT HR-HPV viral load and cervical lesions, determined alternative CIN2+ cut-points by ROC curve, and evaluated BMRT HR-HPV for primary / secondary cervical cancer screening. Results The viral loads of HPV16/18, 12 other subtypes HR-HPV and 14 HR-HPV were statistically different in all grades of cervical lesions (P < 0.05, among which HPV16, 33 and 58 showed the strongest relationship (P < 0.01). The viral load of HR-HPV also increased with the grade of cervical lesions (P < 0.05). The sensitivity for CIN2+ and CIN3+ of BMRT was comparable to Cobas (92.6% vs 94.3%, 100% vs 100%, P> 0.05), specificity was higher than Cobas (84.8% vs 83.3%, 83.5% vs 82.0%, P< 0.001). When using HPV16/18 viral load(log cutpoint.3.2929), plus the viral-load of 12 other subtypes (log cut-point >= 3.9625) as secondary triage, compared with Cobas HPV16/18+ plus cytology >= ASC-US as triage, the sensitivities for CIN2+ and CIN3+ were similar (P>0.05). However, the BMRT HR-HPV viral load combined with subtypes did not require cytology. Conclusion BMRT is as sensitive as Cobas4800 for primary cervical cancer screening. BMRT HR-HPV viral load combined with subtypes can be used as a secondary strategy for cervical cancer screening, especially for areas with insufficient cytological resources.

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出版当年[2019]版:
大类 | 3 区 综合性期刊
小类 | 3 区 综合性期刊
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大类 | 3 区 综合性期刊
小类 | 3 区 综合性期刊
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Q2 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES
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Q1 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, China, [2]Shenzhen Key Laboratory on Technology for Early Diagnosis of Major Gynecological Diseases, Shenzhen,PR,China,
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通讯机构: [1]Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, China, [2]Shenzhen Key Laboratory on Technology for Early Diagnosis of Major Gynecological Diseases, Shenzhen,PR,China, [9]Preventive Oncology International, Cleveland Heights, OH, United States of America, [10]Women’s Health Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, United States of America
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