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Effect of acupuncture on post-hemorrhoidectomy pain: a randomized controlled trial

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机构: [1]Shanghai Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Shanghai Municipal Hosp Tradit Chinese Med, Acupuncture Dept, 274 Middle Zhijiang Rd, Shanghai 200071, Peoples R China [2]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Tong Ren Hosp, Acupuncture Dept, Sch Med, Shanghai, Peoples R China [3]Univ Hong Kong, Sch Chinese Med, 10 Sassoon Rd, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, Peoples R China [4]Univ Maryland, Sch Med, Baltimore, MD 21201 USA
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关键词: acupuncture hemorrhoids hemorrhoidectomy postoperative pain

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Objectives: To observe the clinical efficacy and safety of electroacupuncture (EA) in relieving pain after hemorrhoidectomy treatment for mixed hemorrhoids. Design: This was a randomized controlled trial. Methods: We conducted a single-center, single-blind, and randomized controlled clinical trial. Seventy-two patients with mixed hemorrhoids who had undergone hemorrhoidectomy were randomly assigned to the following 2 groups: the EA treatment group (EA) received surround needling with EA (n=36), and the control group received sham acupuncture (SA) treatment (n=36). The treatment was conducted within 15 min after the completion of the surgery and lasted for 30 min. The pain intensity was recorded by using the visual analog scale as the primary outcome. Secondary outcomes were verbal rating scale and Wong-Baker Faces Pain Rating. These measurements were evaluated at 11 time points: once every hour in the first 8 h after the treatment, 24 and 48 h after the treatment, and at the first defecation. Besides, quality of life was measured by Symptom Checklist-90 Scale at 24 and 48 h follow-ups. Results: The EA group had significantly lower visual analog scale scores at the 3 time points of 6, 24 h, and during the defecation (p<0.05). Verbal rating scale showed a significantly lower score in the treatment group compared to the SA group at 4 h after the treatment as well as during defecation (p<0.05). The Wong-Baker Faces Pain Rating scores of EA group were significantly lower at 5, 7, and 8 h after treatment and during defecation (p<0.05) compared with those of SA group. Conclusion: Acupuncture is effective in alleviating postoperative pain in patients who have undergone hemorrhoidectomy.

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出版当年[2017]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 临床神经病学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 临床神经病学
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出版当年[2016]版:
Q2 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q2 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2016版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2015版] 出版后一年[2017版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Shanghai Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Shanghai Municipal Hosp Tradit Chinese Med, Acupuncture Dept, 274 Middle Zhijiang Rd, Shanghai 200071, Peoples R China
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通讯机构: [1]Shanghai Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Shanghai Municipal Hosp Tradit Chinese Med, Acupuncture Dept, 274 Middle Zhijiang Rd, Shanghai 200071, Peoples R China [3]Univ Hong Kong, Sch Chinese Med, 10 Sassoon Rd, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, Peoples R China [4]Univ Maryland, Sch Med, Baltimore, MD 21201 USA [*1]The Acupuncture Department, Shanghai Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 274 Middle Zhijiang Road, Shanghai, China, 200071 [*2]School of Chinese Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, 10 Sassoon Road, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, China
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