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A high ratio of IL-12Rβ2-positive tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes indicates favorable prognosis in laryngeal cancer

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机构: [1]Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230061, China [2]Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Key Laboratory of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing, China [3]Department of Head and Neck Surgery, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA [4]Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, 230022, China [5]University of Pittsburgh, 200 Lothrop Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA [6]Department of Epidemiology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA
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关键词: Tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes Tumor microenvironment Laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma Interleukin-12 receptor beta 2 Prognosis

摘要:
Background: The purpose of this study was to elucidate IL-12R beta 2's roles as a tumor-associated immunological molecule, delineate the complex roles of IL-12R beta 2(+) tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) and tumor cell IL-12R beta 2 expression in the tumor microenvironment, and determine the correlation of IL-12R beta 2(+) TILs and tumor cell IL-12R beta 2 expression with clinical prognosis. Methods: We assessed mRNA and protein levels in matched laryngeal cancer tissues (LTs) and adjacent normal mucous membrane tissues (ANMMTs) from 3 laryngeal cancer (LC) patients and ratios of IL-12R beta 2(+) TILs in matched LTs and ANMMTs from 61 LC patients. We used the Kaplan-Meier log-rank test and Cox regression hazard ratios to analyze survival. Results: Comparative proteomic and transcriptomic assays revealed that matched LTs and ANMMTs from the 3 patients had significantly different IL-12R beta 2 and IFN-gamma expression; the ratio of IL-12R beta 2(+) TILs decreased with lower degrees of tumor differentiation. Among all 61 LC patients, the IL-12R beta 2(+) TIL ratio in ANMMTs (38.5% +/- 22.8%) was significantly higher than that in LTs (29.7% +/- 19%; p < .001). Kaplan-Meier analysis revealed that patients with an IL-12R beta 2(+) TIL ratio >= 35% had significantly better survival than those with an IL12R beta 2(+) TIL ratio < 35% (log rank p = 0.041). Multivariable analysis showed a significant association between a high IL-12R beta 2(+) TIL ratio and overall survival (hazard ratio, 0.14; 95% confidence interval, 0.03-0.77). Conclusion: Tumor cell differentiation is associated with TILs' expression of IL-12R beta 2, and an IL-12R beta 2(+) TIL ratio >= 35%) indicates favorable prognosis in LC.

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基金编号: 1408085MH157 1501041147

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出版当年[2016]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 1 区 牙科与口腔外科 3 区 肿瘤学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 牙科与口腔外科 3 区 肿瘤学
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出版当年[2015]版:
Q1 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE Q1 ONCOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q1 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE Q2 ONCOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2015版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2014版] 出版后一年[2016版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230061, China [2]Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Key Laboratory of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing, China
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