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EGFR kinase domain mutation positive lung cancers are sensitive to intrapleural perfusion with hyperthermic chemotherapy (IPHC) complete treatment

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机构: [1]Tsinghua Univ, Sch Life Sci, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China [2]Natl Inst Biol Sci, Beijing 102206, Peoples R China [3]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tongren Hosp, Beijing 100730, Peoples R China [4]Gen Hosp Peoples Liberat Army, Hosp 301, Beijing 100853, Peoples R China [5]Peking Union Med Coll Hosp, Beijing 100730, Peoples R China [6]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Med, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Syst Biomed, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China [7]Collaborat Innovat Ctr Canc Med, Natl Inst Biol Sci, Beijing 102206, Peoples R China
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关键词: EGFR hyperthermic chemotherapy lung cancer kinase domain mutation

摘要:
Lung cancer is the global leading cause of cancer-related deaths. A significant portion of lung cancer patients harbor kinase domain mutations in the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). While EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI) effectively shrink tumors harboring mutant EGFR, clinical efficacy is limited by the development of TKI resistance. Effective alternatives are desperately needed in clinic for treating EGFR kinase domain mutation positive lung cancer. In our clinic in treating M1a lung cancer patients through intrapleural perfusion with hyperthermic chemotherapy (IPHC) followed by cycles of systemic chemotherapy (we termed this procedure IPHC complete treatment, IPHC-CT), we found dramatic tumor shrinkage in mutant EGFR-positive patients. We further confirmed the sensitivity of EGFR mutation-positive lung cancer cell lines derived from patients to HC (hyperthermic chemotherapy) treatment. We found that hyperthermia promoted accumulation of cisplatin in lung cancer cells. Hyperthermia and cisplatin synergistically downregulated the EGFR protein level, leading to quenching of signal from EGFR and induction of apoptosis. Our work therefore showed IPHC-CT is an effective treatment for EGFR kinase domain mutation positive lung cancer patients.

基金:

基金编号: 2011CB812401 81472606

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出版当年[2015]版:
大类 | 1 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 肿瘤学 3 区 细胞生物学
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出版当年[2014]版:
Q1 ONCOLOGY Q1 CELL BIOLOGY
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第一作者机构: [1]Tsinghua Univ, Sch Life Sci, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China [2]Natl Inst Biol Sci, Beijing 102206, Peoples R China
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [2]Natl Inst Biol Sci, Beijing 102206, Peoples R China [6]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Med, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Syst Biomed, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China [7]Collaborat Innovat Ctr Canc Med, Natl Inst Biol Sci, Beijing 102206, Peoples R China
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