This study evaluated different dosage forms of aluminum adjuvant in generating allergic rhinitis animal models. Forty female BALB/c mice were assigned to four groups, including three dosage forms of aluminum adjuvant [powder, gel, and hydrosolvent of aluminum hydroxide, Al(OH)(3)] mixed with ovalbumin to simulate the symptoms of allergic rhinitis and one control group. Although the aluminum adjuvants were in different dosage forms, the content was 5 mg after conversion in all groups. The fourth group was given normal saline instead as a control. Mice of the powder group displayed typical symptoms of allergic rhinitis. We also found discrete eosinophils in the nasal mucosa of mice from the hydrosolvent group; however, no eosinophils were found in the gel group. These two groups both displayed cytotoxic symptoms and foreign body granuloma. Aluminum adjuvant used in producing animal models can induce foreign body granuloma and other untoward reactions, which are associated with the dosage level and form.
基金:
National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars
(#81025007), the Beijing Natural Science Foundation (#7131006), the Capital Health Research and Development of Special (#2011-1017-06), the Science Foundation for High-Level
Medical Talents of Beijing Health System (#2009-02-007), the Health Ministry Special Fund
(#201202005), and the Beijing Nova Program (#2010B022) to L. Zhang and Y. Zhang.
第一作者机构:[1]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tongren Hosp, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Beijing, Peoples R China[2]Beijing Inst Otolaryngol, Minist Educ China, Key Lab Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Beijing, Peoples R China
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[1]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tongren Hosp, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Beijing, Peoples R China[2]Beijing Inst Otolaryngol, Minist Educ China, Key Lab Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Beijing, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Xi L.,Fan E.,Zhao Y.,et al.Role of aluminum adjuvant in producing an allergic rhinitis animal model[J].GENETICS AND MOLECULAR RESEARCH.2014,13(3):5173-5181.doi:10.4238/2014.July.7.10.
APA:
Xi, L.,Fan, E.,Zhao, Y.,Li, Y.,Zhang, Y.&Zhang, L..(2014).Role of aluminum adjuvant in producing an allergic rhinitis animal model.GENETICS AND MOLECULAR RESEARCH,13,(3)
MLA:
Xi, L.,et al."Role of aluminum adjuvant in producing an allergic rhinitis animal model".GENETICS AND MOLECULAR RESEARCH 13..3(2014):5173-5181