Conclusion: The psychometric characteristics of Standard-Chinese lexical neighborhood test (LNT) confirmed the lexical effects of the four word categories. The established normative baseline can be used in evaluating the word-recognition performance of the hearing-impaired listeners. Objectives: The purpose of the present study was to examine the psychometric characteristics and evaluate the reliability of Standard-Chinese LNT in children and adults. Methods: Twenty-six normal-hearing adults and 13 normal-hearing children were recruited. Word recognition was tested with the Standard-Chinese LNT materials that consisted of four types of word list: monosyllable easy words, monosyllable hard words, disyllable easy words, and disyllable hard words. Results: The thresholds at 50% correct performance for the easy word lists and disyllable word lists were lower than those for the hard word lists and monosyllable word lists, respectively (all p < 0.001). The slopes for disyllable words were steeper than the monosyllable words (p < 0.05). In addition, the recognition threshold of the four categories for children was higher than that for adults (all p < 0.05). The critical difference was on average 26.6% for adults and 30.0% for children.
基金:
National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [81170916, 30872859]
第一作者机构:[1]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tongren Hosp, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Beijing, Peoples R China[2]Minist Educ, Key Lab Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Beijing Inst Otolaryngol, Beijing, Peoples R China
共同第一作者:
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[1]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tongren Hosp, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Beijing, Peoples R China[2]Minist Educ, Key Lab Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Beijing Inst Otolaryngol, Beijing, Peoples R China[*1]Beijing Institute of Otolaryngology, Beijing Tongren Hospital, 1 Dongjiaomin Xiang, Beijing 100730, PR China
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Wang Suju,Liu Sha,Kong Ying,et al.Psychometric properties of the Standard-Chinese lexical neighborhood test[J].ACTA OTO-LARYNGOLOGICA.2014,134(1):66-72.doi:10.3109/00016489.2013.840923.
APA:
Wang, Suju,Liu, Sha,Kong, Ying,Liu, Haihong,Feng, Jiefen...&Yang, Yilin.(2014).Psychometric properties of the Standard-Chinese lexical neighborhood test.ACTA OTO-LARYNGOLOGICA,134,(1)
MLA:
Wang, Suju,et al."Psychometric properties of the Standard-Chinese lexical neighborhood test".ACTA OTO-LARYNGOLOGICA 134..1(2014):66-72