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LATS2 Suppresses Oncogenic Wnt Signaling by Disrupting beta-Catenin/BCL9 Interaction

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机构: [1]Laboratory of Molecular Signaling, Division of Oral Biology and Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA [2]Department of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Affiliated Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital University of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100730, China [3]Department of Pharmacology, Moores Cancer Center, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA [4]Departments of Biology and Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA [5]Eng.A.B Research Chair for Growth Factors and Bone Regeneration, Division of Periodontology, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, Riyadh 11545, Saudi Arabia [6]Division of Cellular & Molecular Biology, Department of Medical Biophysics, Ontario Cancer Institute, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5G 2M9, Canada
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Abnormal activation of Wnt/beta-catenin-mediated transcription is associated with a variety of human cancers. Here, we report that LATS2 inhibits oncogenic Wnt/beta-catenin-mediated transcription by disrupting the beta-catenin/BCL9 interaction. LATS2 directly interacts with beta-catenin and is present on Wnt target gene promoters. Mechanistically, LATS2 inhibits the interaction between BCL9 and beta-catenin and subsequent recruitment of BCL9, independent of LATS2 kinase activity. LATS2 is downregulated and inversely correlated with the levels of Wnt target genes in human colorectal cancers. Moreover, nocodazole, an antimicrotubule drug, potently induces LATS2 to suppress tumor growth in vivo by targeting beta-catenin/BCL9. Our results suggest that LATS2 is not only a key tumor suppressor in human cancer but may also be an important target for anticancer therapy.

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大类 | 1 区 生物学
小类 | 2 区 细胞生物学
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Q1 CELL BIOLOGY

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第一作者机构: [1]Laboratory of Molecular Signaling, Division of Oral Biology and Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA
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