机构:[1]Beijing Institute of Ophthalmology,Beijing Tongren Eye Center,Beijing Tongren Hospital首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院临床科室眼科眼底科研究所眼科研究所[2]Beijing Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences Key Lab, Capital Medical University, 100730 PR China首都医科大学附属同仁医院[3]Manhattan Eye, Ear & Throat Hospital, 210 East 64th Street, New York, NY, 10021 USA[4]Discipline of Pathology, The University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia[5]Macular Research Group, Save Sight Institute, Department of Clinical Ophthalmology, University of Sydney, NSW 2000, Australia
Diabetic retinopathy (DR) has mainly been regarded as a microvascular disease that is caused by hyperglycaemia and characterized by retinal vascular leakage, macular oedema and preretinal neovascularisation. Increasing clinical evidence from electroretinographic, contrast sensitivity, perimetric, and colour vision studies suggest that neuronal changes may occur prior to clinically detectable microvasculopathy. Thus, there may be a primary neurodegenerative process which contributes to loss of vision in DR. Neuronal apoptosis in DR has been reported both in vivo and in vitro. Consequently, neuroprotection in DR may be a valuable therapeutic target. This review outlines the recent new concepts of neurodegeneration in the pathogenesis of DR, particularly emphasising its potential for new therapeutic approaches. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
基金:
National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [81170859]; Key Program of Beijing Municipal Education Funding [KZ201210025027]
第一作者机构:[1]Beijing Institute of Ophthalmology,Beijing Tongren Eye Center,Beijing Tongren Hospital[2]Beijing Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences Key Lab, Capital Medical University, 100730 PR China[5]Macular Research Group, Save Sight Institute, Department of Clinical Ophthalmology, University of Sydney, NSW 2000, Australia[*1]Beijing Institute of Ophthalmology,Beijing Tongren Eye Center,Beijing Tongren Hospital,Capital Medical University PR China
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[1]Beijing Institute of Ophthalmology,Beijing Tongren Eye Center,Beijing Tongren Hospital[2]Beijing Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences Key Lab, Capital Medical University, 100730 PR China[5]Macular Research Group, Save Sight Institute, Department of Clinical Ophthalmology, University of Sydney, NSW 2000, Australia[*1]Beijing Institute of Ophthalmology,Beijing Tongren Eye Center,Beijing Tongren Hospital,Capital Medical University PR China
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Zhang Xinyuan,Wang Ningli,Barile Gaetano R.,et al.Diabetic retinopathy: Neuron protection as a therapeutic target[J].INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOCHEMISTRY & CELL BIOLOGY.2013,45(7):1525-1529.doi:10.1016/j.biocel.2013.03.002.
APA:
Zhang, Xinyuan,Wang, Ningli,Barile, Gaetano R.,Bao, Shisan&Gillies, Mark.(2013).Diabetic retinopathy: Neuron protection as a therapeutic target.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOCHEMISTRY & CELL BIOLOGY,45,(7)
MLA:
Zhang, Xinyuan,et al."Diabetic retinopathy: Neuron protection as a therapeutic target".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOCHEMISTRY & CELL BIOLOGY 45..7(2013):1525-1529