Vorinostat and quinacrine have synergistic effects in T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia through reactive oxygen species increase and mitophagy inhibition.
机构:[1]Key Laboratory of Cell Differentiation and Apoptosis of the Chinese Ministry of Education, Chemical Biology Division of Shanghai Universities E-Institutes, Shanghai Tongren Hospital/Faculty of Basic Medicine, Hongqiao International Institute of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 200025 Shanghai, China.[2]Department of Hematology, Rui-Jin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No.197, Ruijin Er Road, Shanghai, China.[3]Shanghai First People’s Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 200011 Shanghai, China
Despite recent progress in the treatment, the outcome of adult acute T-cell lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL) is poor. Development of novel approach to combat this disease is urgently required. Vorinostat, a pan-histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor, exerts promising anticancer activity in a variety of solid and hematologic malignancies. However, the efficacy of vorinostat monotherapy is unsatisfactory. Here, we show that quinacrine (QC), an anti-malaria drug with potent autophagy inhibitory activity, could synergistically enhance vorinostat-induced cell death at a non-toxic concentration. Compared to the single treatment, QC plus vorinostat significantly induced apoptosis, disrupted the mitochondrial transmembrane potential, and decreased Mcl-1 and Bcl-2/Bax ratio. Interestingly, the application of QC plus vorinostat resulted in mitophagy blockade, as reflected by the increase in the K63-linked ubiquitination of mitochondria protein and the formation of mitochondrial aggresomes. QC plus vorinostat markedly increased the reactive oxygen species (ROS) level in cells. Moreover, the ROS scavenger N-acetylcysteine (NAC) abrogated QC plus vorinostat-induced ROS, decreased the ubiquitination of mitochondria proteins, and cell death. Finally, using a xenograft mouse model, we demonstrated that QC plus vorinostat significantly reduced cell proliferation and induced cell death in vivo. Taken together, our results showed that the combination of QC with vorinostat may represent a novel regimen for the treatment of T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia, which deserves clinical evaluation in the future.
基金:
This work was supported in part by grants from the National Key
Research and Development Program of China (No.2017YFA0505200), National
Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) (No. 2015CB910403), National
Natural Science Foundation of China (81570118, 81570112), Science and
Technology Committee of Shanghai (15401901800), Shanghai Municipal
Commission of Health and Family Planning (201540226), and Innovation
Program of Shanghai Municipal Education Commission (13YZ028).
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外文
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出版当年[2017]版:
大类|2 区生物
小类|3 区细胞生物学
最新[2023]版:
大类|1 区生物学
小类|2 区细胞生物学
第一作者:
第一作者机构:[1]Key Laboratory of Cell Differentiation and Apoptosis of the Chinese Ministry of Education, Chemical Biology Division of Shanghai Universities E-Institutes, Shanghai Tongren Hospital/Faculty of Basic Medicine, Hongqiao International Institute of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 200025 Shanghai, China.
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推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Jing Bo,Jin Jin,Xiang Rufang,et al.Vorinostat and quinacrine have synergistic effects in T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia through reactive oxygen species increase and mitophagy inhibition.[J].Cell death & disease.2018,9(6):589.doi:10.1038/s41419-018-0679-6.
APA:
Jing Bo,Jin Jin,Xiang Rufang,Liu Meng,Yang Li...&Wu Yingli.(2018).Vorinostat and quinacrine have synergistic effects in T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia through reactive oxygen species increase and mitophagy inhibition..Cell death & disease,9,(6)
MLA:
Jing Bo,et al."Vorinostat and quinacrine have synergistic effects in T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia through reactive oxygen species increase and mitophagy inhibition.".Cell death & disease 9..6(2018):589