机构:[1]Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Beijing 100730, China.临床科室耳鼻咽喉-头颈外科首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院首都医科大学附属同仁医院
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摘要:
To describe clinical experiences with multi-channel cochlear implantation in patients with bilateral inner ear malformations.Among 410 patients who received multi-channel cochlear implantations from 1996 to 2004 in Beijing Tongren Hospital, 82 patients were diagnosed with inner ear malformations and implanted. A retrospective analysis was performed about the surgical characteristics and mapping characteristics after implantation.(1) All patients had auditory sensations. (2) Gusher was more common than the normal cochlear implantation. (3) The electrodes were inserted in the "cochleostomy" in full length of 80 Patients, but 2 pairs of electrodes remained outside of "cochleostomy" in 2 patients. (4) No serious complications occurred after implantation. (5) The impedance of the electrodes, the T level and C level were similar with the normal cochlear implantation. The results had no significant difference in compare with normal cochlear group (P > 0. 05). (6) The abilities of speech discrimination and spoken language were improved through rehabilitation.The cochlear implantation can be performed safely in inner ear malformations. The outcome of hearing rehabilitation for patients with inner ear malformations are similar to those children with normal cochlear structure followed the multi-channel cochlear implantation.
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中文
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第一作者:
第一作者机构:[1]Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Beijing 100730, China.
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Han De-min,Li Yong-xin,Zhao Xiao-tian,等.Cochlear implantation in patients with inner ear malformations[J].Zhonghua er bi yan hou ke za zhi.2004,39(10):589-93.