Introduction In its recent World Report on Vision, the WHO called for an updated approach to monitor eye health as part of universal health coverage (UHC). This project sought to develop a consensus among eye health experts from all world regions to produce a menu of indicators for countries to monitor eye health within UHC. Methods We reviewed the literature to create a long-list of indicators aligned to the conceptual framework for monitoring outlined in WHO's World Report on Vision. We recruited a panel of 72 global eye health experts (40% women) to participate in a two-round, online prioritisation exercise. Two-hundred indicators were presented in Round 1 and participants prioritised each on a 4-point Likert scale. The highest-ranked 95 were presented in Round 2 and were (1) scored against four criteria (feasible, actionable, reliable and internationally comparable) and (2) ranked according to their suitability as a 'core' indicator for collection by all countries. The top 30 indicators ranked by these two parameters were then used as the basis for the steering group to develop a final menu. Results The menu consists of 22 indicators, including 7 core indicators, that represent important concepts in eye health for 2020 and beyond, and are considered feasible, actionable, reliable and internationally comparable. Conclusion We believe this list can inform the development of new national eye health monitoring frameworks, monitor progress on key challenges to eye health and be considered in broader UHC monitoring indices at national and international levels.
基金:
Wellcome TrustWellcome TrustEuropean Commission [207472/Z/17/Z]; Queen Elizabeth Diamond Jubilee Trust; Moorfields Eye Charity [GR001061]; NIHR Moorfields Biomedical Research Centre; Sightsavers; Fred Hollows Foundation; SEVA Foundation; British Council for the Prevention of Blindness; Christian Blind Mission
第一作者机构:[1]London Sch Hyg & Trop Med, Int Ctr Eye Hlth, London WC1E 7HT, England[*1]International Centre for Eye Health, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London WC1E 7HT, UK
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[1]London Sch Hyg & Trop Med, Int Ctr Eye Hlth, London WC1E 7HT, England[*1]International Centre for Eye Health, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London WC1E 7HT, UK
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
McCormick Ian,Mactaggart Islay,Resnikoff Serge,et al.Eye health indicators for universal health coverage: results of a global expert prioritisation process[J].BRITISH JOURNAL OF OPHTHALMOLOGY.2022,106(7):893-901.doi:10.1136/bjophthalmol-2020-318481.
APA:
McCormick, Ian,Mactaggart, Islay,Resnikoff, Serge,Muirhead, Debbie,Murthy, G., V...&Ramke, Jacqueline.(2022).Eye health indicators for universal health coverage: results of a global expert prioritisation process.BRITISH JOURNAL OF OPHTHALMOLOGY,106,(7)
MLA:
McCormick, Ian,et al."Eye health indicators for universal health coverage: results of a global expert prioritisation process".BRITISH JOURNAL OF OPHTHALMOLOGY 106..7(2022):893-901