In this paper,10 cases of a special type of retinal vasculitis are reported,which was characterized by progressive obliteration of vessels in both eyes,developed from the periphery to the posterior ploe,and was com-plicated by vitreous hemorrhage (5 eyes) and neovascular glaucoma (5 eyes)in later stage.The visual acuity was 0.05 in 10 eyes (50％).Argon laser pho-tocoagulation seemed to be able to retard the natural course of the disease.Fundus changes,differential diagnosis and treatment etc are discussed in de-tail.