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Medium and Long-Term Outcome of Superselective Transcatheter Arterial Embolization with Lipiodol-Bleomycin Emulsion for Giant Hepatic Hemangiomas: Results in 241 Patients

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机构: [1]Chinese PLA, Med Sch, Beijing 100853, Peoples R China [2]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tongren Hosp, Dept Radiol, Beijing 100730, Peoples R China [3]Chinese Peoples Liberat Army Gen Hosp, Dept Intervent Radiol, Beijing 100853, Peoples R China
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关键词: angiography bleomycin embolization therapeutic liver hemangioma

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Purpose: To evaluate the medium and long-term efficacy of superselective transcatheter arterial embolization (TAE) with lipiodol-bleomycin emulsions (LBE) for giant hepatic hemangiomas. Methods: A total of 241 patients who had underwent TAE with LBE for hepatic hemangiomas from January 2010 to December 2016 were retrospectively reviewed. Blood tests were performed 3 and 7 days after TAE and procedural-related complications were recorded. The patients were followed up by enhanced CT or MRI imaging at 6, 12, 36, and 60 months post-TAE, respectively. Technical success of TAE was defined as successful embolization of all identifiable arteries supplying to the hemangiomas. Clinical success was defined as improvement of the abdominal symptoms and indications on the imaging examinations that the hemangiomas had decreased by more than 50% in maximum diameter. Results: TAE was performed successfully in all patients without serious complications. Improvement of the abdominal symptoms was recorded in 102/102 cases (100%). The reduction rate of the tumor maximum diameter with >50% at 6, 12, 36, and 60 months was 88.1% (190/210), 86.7% (170/196), 85.2% (124/142), and 86.5% (45/52), respectively. There was a significant change from pre-TAE to follow-up values in maximum diameter (p < 0.05). Conclusion: TAE with LBE was feasible and effective for giant hepatic hemangiomas. The reductions of the tumor maximum diameter with >50% at medium (>= 3 years) and long-term (>= 5 years) follow-up were satisfactory, with 85.2% and 86.5%, respectively.

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出版当年[2021]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 医学:内科
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 医学:内科
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出版当年[2020]版:
Q1 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
最新[2024]版:
Q1 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL

影响因子: 最新[2024版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2020版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2019版] 出版后一年[2021版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Chinese PLA, Med Sch, Beijing 100853, Peoples R China
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通讯机构: [1]Chinese PLA, Med Sch, Beijing 100853, Peoples R China [3]Chinese Peoples Liberat Army Gen Hosp, Dept Intervent Radiol, Beijing 100853, Peoples R China
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