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PEG2000-PLA-based nanoscale polymeric micelles reduce paclitaxel-related toxicity in beagle dogs

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机构: [1]Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China [2]Shanghai Institute of Thoracic Oncology, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China [3]Translational Medical Research Platform for Thoracic Oncology, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China [4]Department of Bio-bank, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China [5]Department of General Surgery, Hongqiao International Institute of Medicine, Tongren Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China [6]Shanghai Yizhong Biotechnical Co., Ltd., Shanghai, China
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Nanoplatform-based drug delivery plays an important role in clinical practice. Polymeric micellar (Pm) nanocarriers have been demonstrated to reduce the toxicity of paclitaxel in rats and non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients. However, the underlying toxicological profile needs to be further illustrated. Here, we used beagles as study subjects and sought to further observe the toxicological profile of polymeric micellar paclitaxel (Pm-Pac) via acute toxicity tests and short-term and long-term toxicity tests. The results from the acute toxicity test indicated that the lethal dose of Pm-Pac in beagles was 20-30 mg/kg, and the acute toxicity-targeted organs were the digestive system and immuno-haematopoietic system. The short-term toxicity test suggested that paclitaxel-induced toxicity (peripheral neuropathy toxicity, haemopoietic toxicity, heart system toxicity, and so on) in beagles can be reduced when paclitaxel is delivered via the Pm delivery system. The long-term toxicity test suggested that Pm-Pac can reduce haemopoietic toxicity in beagles. Collectively, this study provides novel insight into the toxicological profile of Pm-Pac in healthy beagles and provides a potential basis for promising clinical combination strategies in the future.Copyright © 2023. Published by Elsevier B.V.

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出版当年[2022]版:
大类 | 1 区 医学
小类 | 1 区 药学 1 区 化学:综合
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 1 区 医学
小类 | 1 区 药学 2 区 化学:综合
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出版当年[2021]版:
Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Q1 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
最新[2024]版:
Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Q1 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY

影响因子: 最新[2024版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2021版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2020版] 出版后一年[2022版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China [2]Shanghai Institute of Thoracic Oncology, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China [3]Translational Medical Research Platform for Thoracic Oncology, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China [4]Department of Bio-bank, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
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通讯机构: [1]Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China [2]Shanghai Institute of Thoracic Oncology, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China [3]Translational Medical Research Platform for Thoracic Oncology, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China [*1]Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200030, China.
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