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Two-year outcome of phacogoniotomy for advanced primary angle-closure glaucoma with cataracts: a multicentre study

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机构: [1]Sun Yat Sen Univ, Zhongshan Ophthalm Ctr, Guangdong Prov Clin Res Ctr Ocular Dis, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Ophthalmol & Visual Sci,St, Guangzhou 510060, Peoples R China [2]Chongqing Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 3, Dept Ophthalmol, Chongqing 401120, Peoples R China [3]Handan City Eye Hosp, Hosp Handan 3, Handan 056001, Peoples R China [4]Shijiazhuang Peoples Hosp, Dept Ophthalmol, Shijiazhuang 050000, Hebei, Peoples R China [5]Sichuan Univ, West China Hosp, Dept Ophthalmol, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, Peoples R China [6]Fujian Med Univ, Union Hosp, Dept Ophthalmol, Fuzhou 350001, Fujian, Peoples R China [7]Harbin Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 2, Dept Ophthalmol, Harbin 150086, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China [8]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Shanghai Gen Hosp, Dept Ophthalmol, Shanghai 200080, Peoples R China [9]Southern Med Univ, Dermatol Hosp, Guangzhou, Peoples R China [10]Seoul Natl Univ, Seoul Natl Univ Hosp, Coll Med, Dept Ophthalmol, Seoul, South Korea [11]Moorfields Eye Hosp NHS Fdn Trust, UCL Inst Ophthalmol, NIHR Moorfields Biomed Res Ctr, London, England [12]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tongren Hosp, Beijing Tongren Eye Ctr, Beijing, Peoples R China [13]Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Ophthalmol, San Francisco, CA USA [14]Chinese Univ Hong Kong Shenzhen, C MER Int Eye Res Ctr, Shenzhen, Peoples R China [15]Univ Calif San Diego, Hamilton Glaucoma Ctr, Viterbi Family Dept Ophthalmol, La Jolla, CA USA [16]Univ Calif San Diego, Shiley Eye Inst, La Jolla, CA USA [17]Singapore Natl Eye Ctr, Singapore Eye Res Inst, Singapore, Singapore [18]Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Dept Ophthalmol & Visual Sci, Hong Kong, Peoples R China [19]Guangdong Prov Clin Res Ctr Ocular Dis, Guangzhou, Peoples R China
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关键词: Glaucoma Wound healing Treatment Surgery

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Purpose To report the 2-year effective and safety profile of integrated phacoemulsification with intraocular lens implantation (PEI), goniosynechialysis (GSL) and 120 degrees goniotomy (GT) in advanced primary angle-closure glaucoma (PACG) and cataracts.Design Multicentre prospective study.Methods 201 eyes of 196 patients who received combined PEI+GSL+ GT were assessed at baseline and re-evaluated at days 1, 7, and at 1, 3, 6, 12 and 24 months postsurgery. The intraocular pressure (IOP), the number of topical hypotensive medications, surgical complications and achievements of surgery success were also evaluated.Results All participants were followed up for a 2-year period. The average IOP declined from 33.0 +/- 10.7 mm Hg to 13.6 +/- 2.9 mm Hg, and the number of topical hypotensive medication decreased from an average of 2.4 types to 0.4 at month 24. For the safety profile, the major complications were hyphema (n=14, 7.0%), IOP spike (n=9, 4.9%) and transit corneal oedema (n=23, 11.4%). The complete success was achieved in 72.6% of the eyes (146 out of 201), and the qualified success rate was 91.5% (184 out of 201). Only one eye required tube shunt surgery while no one developed severe vision-threatening complications. The best-corrected visual acuity increased from 0.80 +/- 1.08 to 0.54 +/- 0.78 LogMAR.Conclusions PEI+GSL+GT is shown to be effective and safe in treating advanced PACG with cataract over a 2-year follow-up period. The combined surgery may be considered as an alternative for patients with advanced PACG.

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大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 眼科学
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大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 眼科学
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Q1 OPHTHALMOLOGY
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Q1 OPHTHALMOLOGY

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第一作者机构: [1]Sun Yat Sen Univ, Zhongshan Ophthalm Ctr, Guangdong Prov Clin Res Ctr Ocular Dis, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Ophthalmol & Visual Sci,St, Guangzhou 510060, Peoples R China
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