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Study of The Relationship Between Differential Small Molecule Peptides in Peripheral Blood and Arteriosclerosis in Patients with Essential Hypertension

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机构: [1]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, TONG REN Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Dept Urol,Sch Med, Shanghai 200336, Peoples R China [2]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, TONG REN Hosp, Cardiovasc Dis Res Lab, Sch Med, Shanghai 200336, Peoples R China
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关键词: Hypertension Arteriosclerosis Small peptides Untargeted metabolomics Carotid intima-media thickness

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This study investigated the association between serum small peptides and arteriosclerosis (AS) in hypertensive patients. Sixty hypertensive patients (with and without AS) and 30 healthy individuals were enrolled. Untargeted metabolomics identified 120 peptides in AS patients, 136 in hypertensive patients, and 59 shared peptides. LASSO regression identified key peptides differentiating hypertensive patients with AS from those without. Peptides like Thr-Ile, Phe-Asp-Lys, and Lys-Ile-Val-Lys were upregulated in AS, while others like Gln-Glu and Lys-Lys were higher in non-AS patients. The diagnostic model showed AUCs of 0.896 for AS and 0.909 for non-AS. Elevated levels of Lys-Ile-Val-Lys and Phe-Asp-Lys were linked to increased carotid intima-media thickness, indicating higher AS risk.Graphical AbstractThis study successfully identified the specific small peptides in hypertensive patients with AS using untargeted metabolomics. These peptides were significantly upregulated in the hypertension with AS group, highlighting their potential as early biomarkers.

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出版当年[2025]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 心脏和心血管系统 4 区 医学:研究与实验
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 心脏和心血管系统 4 区 医学:研究与实验
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出版当年[2023]版:
Q2 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS Q3 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
最新[2024]版:
Q2 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS Q3 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL

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第一作者机构: [1]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, TONG REN Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Dept Urol,Sch Med, Shanghai 200336, Peoples R China
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