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Effects of choline metabolite-trimethylamine N-oxide on immunometabolism in inflammatory bowel disease

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机构: [1]Kunshan Hosp Chinese Med, Dept Prevent Treatment Dis, Kunshan, Peoples R China [2]Suzhou Key Lab Integrated Tradit Chinese & Western, Kunshan, Peoples R China [3]Kunshan Hosp Chinese Med, Dept Clin Nutr, Kunshan, Peoples R China [4]Southeast Univ, Zhongda Hosp, Sch Med, Nanjing, Peoples R China [5]Kunshan Hosp Chinese Med, Dept Gastroenterol, Kunshan, Peoples R China [6]Kunshan Hosp Chinese Med, Dept Proctol, Kunshan, Peoples R China [7]Southeast Univ, Nanjing Tongren Hosp, Hlth Management Ctr, Sch Med, Nanjing, Peoples R China
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关键词: trimethylamine N-oxide inflammatory bowel disease gut microbiota metabolites immunometabolism

摘要:
Trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO), a key metabolite derived from the gut microbial metabolism of choline, has recently been implicated as a significant contributor to the development of several chronic diseases, including diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and chronic kidney disease. Its detrimental effects have garnered widespread attention in the scientific community. Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), marked by persistent and recurring gastrointestinal inflammation, is a significant global health issue. Emerging evidence highlights a critical role for TMAO in the pathogenesis of IBD. This review comprehensively summarizes current research on the association between TMAO and IBD, with a particular focus on the mechanisms by which TMAO regulates immunometabolism in diseases.

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出版当年[2025]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 免疫学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 免疫学
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Q1 IMMUNOLOGY
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Q1 IMMUNOLOGY

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第一作者机构: [1]Kunshan Hosp Chinese Med, Dept Prevent Treatment Dis, Kunshan, Peoples R China [2]Suzhou Key Lab Integrated Tradit Chinese & Western, Kunshan, Peoples R China
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通讯机构: [2]Suzhou Key Lab Integrated Tradit Chinese & Western, Kunshan, Peoples R China [5]Kunshan Hosp Chinese Med, Dept Gastroenterol, Kunshan, Peoples R China
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