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Revolutionising portal hypertension diagnosis: the rise of non-invasive techniques in liver cirrhosis

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机构: [1]Chengdu Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Chengdu, Peoples R China [2]Chengdu Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Sch Med & Life Sci, Chengdu, Peoples R China [3]Southeast Univ, Nanjing Tongren Hosp, Sch Med, Dept Ophthalmol, Nanjing, Peoples R China [4]Wannan Med Coll, Sch Basic Med Sci, Wuhu, Anhui, Peoples R China [5]Chengdu Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Sch Clin Med, Chengdu, Peoples R China [6]Chengdu Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Sch Pharm, Sch Modern Chinese Med Ind, Chengdu, Peoples R China [7]Chengdu Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Sch Acupuncture & Tuina, Chengdu, Peoples R China
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关键词: liver cirrhosis non-invasive diagnostic techniques portal hypertension (PH) shear wave elastography (SWE) transient elastography (TE)

摘要:
Liver cirrhosis is associated with serious complications of portal hypertension (PH), which ultimately causes variceal bleeding and ascites in a life-threatening manner. Non-invasive diagnostic techniques have evolved as an essential tool of early detection and management from a stand point of being dependent on invasive diagnostic techniques. This review summarises the most recent progress in noninvasive diagnostic possibilities in PH in liver cirrhosis in terms of its clinical use and future outlook. A literature review within the last decade and beyond revealed such studies which developed and utilised the indexing technique such as transient elastography, shear wave elastography and other more advanced imaging modalities. Non-invasive techniques which can be used to diagnose PH and monitor it have been made and have been shown to have the possibility of obviating invasive procedures. Given that these are noninvasive techniques, they represent valuable alternatives to invasive PH testing, and future work needs to be directed towards increasing accuracy of these tests and implementing these techniques into routine clinical practise.

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出版当年[2025]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 医学:内科
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 医学:内科
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出版当年[2023]版:
Q1 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
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Q1 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL

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第一作者机构: [1]Chengdu Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Chengdu, Peoples R China [2]Chengdu Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Sch Med & Life Sci, Chengdu, Peoples R China
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通讯机构: [1]Chengdu Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Chengdu, Peoples R China [2]Chengdu Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Sch Med & Life Sci, Chengdu, Peoples R China [7]Chengdu Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Sch Acupuncture & Tuina, Chengdu, Peoples R China
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