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Long noncoding RNA DGCR5 represses hepatocellular carcinoma progression by inactivating Wnt signaling pathway

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机构: [1]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Med, Fac Basic Med, Shanghai Gen Hosp,Pathol Ctr, Shanghai, Peoples R China [2]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Med, Shanghai Tongren Hosp, Dept Gastroenterol, Shanghai, Peoples R China [3]Wuhan Univ, Enshi Clin Coll, Cent Hosp Enshi Autonomous Prefecture, Dept Clin Lab Ctr, Enshi, Hubei, Peoples R China [4]Lianshui Cty Peoples Hosp, Dept Gen Surg, Huaian, Peoples R China
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关键词: DGCR5 hepatocellular carcinoma Wnt signaling pathway

摘要:
Increasing studies have indicated that long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) exert important roles in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Therefore, it is of great significance to identify the dysregulated lncRNAs in HCC. According to the previous reports, it has been suggested that DiGeorge syndrome critical region gene 5 (DGCR5) might participate in HCC and can serve as potential biomarker for HCC. In our current study, we concentrated on the biological function and roles of lncRNA-DGCR5 in HCC. It was indicated that DGCR5 was decreased in HCC tissues and HCC cells including HepG2, Hep3B, MHCC-97L, SNU-449, and SNU-182 cells compared with the normal human liver cell line LO2. Overexpression of DGCR5 was able to restrain HCC growth, migration, and invasion capacity in HepG2 and SNU-449 cells. In addition, whether lncRNA-DGCR5 can regulate Wnt/beta-catenin pathway during HCC progression is unclear. In our study, it was found that upregulation of DGCR5 inactivated Wnt signaling pathway through inhibiting beta-catenin, cyclin D1 and increasing GSK-3 beta levels. Subsequently, in vivo tumor xenografts were established using HepG2 cells to investigate the function of DGCR5 in HCC development. Inconsistent with the in vitro findings, increase of DGCR5 dramatically suppressed HCC tumor progression in vivo. Taken these together, it was uncovered in our research that DGCR5 could play tumor suppressive role by targeting Wnt signaling in HCC progression.

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出版当年[2018]版:
大类 | 3 区 生物
小类 | 3 区 生化与分子生物学 4 区 细胞生物学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 3 区 生物学
小类 | 4 区 生化与分子生物学 4 区 细胞生物学
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出版当年[2017]版:
Q2 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Q3 CELL BIOLOGY
最新[2024]版:
Q3 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Q3 CELL BIOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2024版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2017版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2016版] 出版后一年[2018版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Med, Fac Basic Med, Shanghai Gen Hosp,Pathol Ctr, Shanghai, Peoples R China
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [3]Wuhan Univ, Enshi Clin Coll, Cent Hosp Enshi Autonomous Prefecture, Dept Clin Lab Ctr, Enshi, Hubei, Peoples R China [4]Lianshui Cty Peoples Hosp, Dept Gen Surg, Huaian, Peoples R China [*1]Department of General Surgery, Lianshui County People’s Hospital, Huai’an, China. [*2]Department of Clinical Laboratory Center, Central Hospital of Enshi Autonomous Prefecture, Enshi Clinical College of Wuhan University, Enshi, Hubei, China.
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