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Improvement of oral bioavailability of lovastatin by using nanostructured lipid carriers

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机构: [1]Department of Medicine, ClinicalMedical College of SoochowUniversity, [2]Department of Medicine,Tongren Hospital, Shanghai JiaotongUniversity School of Medicine, [3]Department of CardiovascularMedicine, Zhongshan Hospital, FudanUniversity, Shanghai, People’s Republicof China
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关键词: nanostructured lipid carriers lovastatin in vitro release pharmacokinetic pharmacodynamic

摘要:
Nanostructured lipid carriers (NLCs) have been one of the systems of choice for improving the oral bioavailability of drugs with poor water solubility. In the present study, lovastatin (LVT)-loaded NLCs (LVT-NLCs) were successfully prepared by hot high-pressure homogenization method with high entrapment efficiency, drug loading, and satisfactory particle size distribution. The particles had almost spherical and uniform shapes and were well dispersed with a particle size of <50 nm (23.5 +/- 1.6 nm) and a low polydispersity index (0.17 +/- 0.05 mV). The result of stability showed that the LVT-NLCs dispersion maintained excellent stability without exhibiting any aggregation, precipitation, or phase separation at 4 degrees C for 6 months of storage. The LVT release data from all developed solid lipid nanoparticles (SLNs) and NLCs were best fitted to a Ritger-Peppas kinetic model (0.9832 and 0.9783 for NLCs and SLNs, respectively). This indicated that the release of LVT from the SLNs and NLCs was due to a combination of drug diffusion and erosion from the lipid matrix. The pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic results show that LVT-NLCs were better compared to free drug, which could be attributed to an increase in bioavailability.

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出版当年[2014]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 药物化学 3 区 药学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 药物化学 2 区 药学
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出版当年[2013]版:
Q2 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY Q2 CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL
最新[2024]版:
Q1 CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL Q1 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY

影响因子: 最新[2024版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2013版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2012版] 出版后一年[2014版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Medicine, ClinicalMedical College of SoochowUniversity, [2]Department of Medicine,Tongren Hospital, Shanghai JiaotongUniversity School of Medicine,
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [3]Department of CardiovascularMedicine, Zhongshan Hospital, FudanUniversity, Shanghai, People’s Republicof China [*1]Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, No 1111, Xianxia Road, Changning District, Shanghai 200036, People’s Republic of China
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