研究单位：[1]Beijing Tsinghua Chang Gung Hospital[2]Peking University International Hospital[3]Wang Jing Hospital of CACMS[4]ZhuHai Hospital[5]Beijing Hospital[6]Siyang County Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine[7]Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University[8]Henan Provincial Chest Hospital[9]Fuzhou First Hospital[10]Pinggu District Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine[11]The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine[12]The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University[13]Mindong Hospital of Ningde[14]Heze Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine[15]The Fifth Hospital of Xiamen[16]People's Hospital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region[17]The First People's Hospital of Changzhou[18]The Fifth hospital of Deyang[19]Suzhou Municipal Hospital[20]Tang-Du Hospital[21]Yiyang Central Hospital[22]Anhui No.2 Provincial People's Hospital[23]First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University[24]Peng Ding Shan Shi Zhong Yi Yi Yuan[25]The First People's Hospital of Lianyungang[26]Haimen District Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital[27]Yueyang Central Hospital[28]Zhe Cheng TCM Hospital[29]The 910th Hospital[30]The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University[31]The first People's Hospital of Zhengzhou[32]Beijing Tiantan Hospital[33]Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University[34]Liaocheng People's Hospital Zhiheng Liu[35]Beijing Chao Yang Hospital[36]The People's Hospital of Nanchuan, Chongqing[37]Zhengzhou Orthopaedic Hospital[38]Jilin City Hospital of Chemical Industry[39]Creen Hospital-465[40]Wuhan Central Hospital[41]Beijing Anzhen Hospital[42]Air Force Military Medical University, China[43]Tong Ren hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong university school of medicine[44]Emergency General Hospital[45]Beijing Tongren Hospital, CMU[46]Heilongjiang provincial hospital[47]Civil Aviation General Hospital[48]Peking University Shougang Hospital[49]The People's Hospital of Longhua, Shenzhen[50]The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University[51]Chinese PLA Central Hospital
The goal of this multi-center, pragmatic, randomized controlled trial is to assess the effectiveness of continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) compared with conventional monitoring in enhancing surgical outcomes for diabetic patients. The main questions it aims to answer are: - To assess the effectiveness of CGM compared with conventional monitoring in reducing the comprehensive complication index (CCI) for patients with diabetes or impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) within 30 days after surgery. - To analyze the impact of different age groups, types of surgery, preoperative levels of HbA1c, and preoperative 24h glycemic variations on the improvement of surgical outcomes under the CGM model. Participants will receive CGM prescribed by the attending physician for at least 6 hours before surgery. Glucose monitoring should be continued until the 7th day after surgery or discharge. The investigators will compare conventional monitoring group to see if CGM could reduce the CCIs for patients with diabetes or impaired glucose tolerance within 30 days after surgery.
