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◇ SCIE
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机构:
[1]Department of Pharmacy, Beijing Tongren Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
医技科室
药学部
首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院
首都医科大学附属同仁医院
ISSN:
关键词:
pharmacovigilance
FDA adverse event reporting system (FAERS)
VEGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors
pediatrics
adverse event (AE)
摘要:
Introduction: existing research on children consists primarily of phase I/II clinical trials for VEGFR-TKI. System reports of safety on the use of VEGFR-TKI in pediatrics are lacking. Aim: to investigate the safety profiles of VEGFR-TKI in pediatrics via the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS). Method: data regarding VEGFR-TKIs were extracted from the FAERS between 2004Q1 to 2022Q3 and categorized by the Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities (MedDRA). Population characteristics were analyzed, and reporting odds ratio (ROR) was performed to identify risk signals associated with VEGFR-TKI. Results: 53,921 cases containing 561 children were identified in the database from 18 May 2005, to 30 September 2022. Among those in the system organ class, skin, subcutaneous tissue disorders, and blood and lymphatic system disorders in pediatrics contributed to over 140 cases. Palmar-plantar eythrodysesthesia syndrome (PPES) in VEGFR-TKI presented the most significant 340.9 (95% 229.2-507.0). And pneumothorax also gave a high reporting odds ratio of 48.9 (95% 34.7-68.9). For a specific drug, musculoskeletal pain gave a ROR of 78.5 (95% 24.4-252.6) in cabozantinib and oesophagitis in lenvatinib with a ROR of 95.2 (95% 29.5-306.9). Additionally, hypothyroidism presented a high signal, especially sunitinib, with a ROR of 107.8 (95% 37.6-308.7). Conclusion: the present study explored the safety profile of VEGFR-TKI in pediatrics using the FAERS database. Multiple skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders, as well as blood and lymphatic system disorders, were common VEGFR-TKI-related AEs in system organ class. No serious hepatobiliary AEs were detected. For the specific AEs, PPES and pneumothorax were VEGFR-TKI-related AEs that presented significantly higher signals than those in the general population.Copyright © 2023 Xue, Feng, Li and Zhang.
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中科院(CAS)分区:
出版当年[2022]版:
大类
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2 区
医学
小类
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2 区
药学
最新[2023]版:
大类
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2 区
医学
小类
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2 区
药学
JCR分区:
出版当年[2021]版:
Q1
PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
最新[2023]版:
Q1
PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
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最新[2023版]
最新五年平均
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第一作者:
第一作者机构:
[1]Department of Pharmacy, Beijing Tongren Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
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推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Xue Yifei,Feng Shuo,Li Guangyao,et al.Safety profile of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor tyrosine-kinase inhibitors in pediatrics: a pharmacovigilance disproportionality analysis[J].FRONTIERS IN PHARMACOLOGY.2023,14:doi:10.3389/fphar.2023.1160117.
APA:
Xue Yifei,Feng Shuo,Li Guangyao&Zhang Chao.(2023).Safety profile of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor tyrosine-kinase inhibitors in pediatrics: a pharmacovigilance disproportionality analysis.FRONTIERS IN PHARMACOLOGY,14,
MLA:
Xue Yifei,et al."Safety profile of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor tyrosine-kinase inhibitors in pediatrics: a pharmacovigilance disproportionality analysis".FRONTIERS IN PHARMACOLOGY 14.(2023)