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Carbon nanofiber nanomaterial modified polystyrene enzyme linked immunosorbent assay substrate for detecting osteoporosis

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机构: [1]Beijing Tongren Hosp, Deparment Orthopaed, Beijing 100176, Peoples R China [2]Beijing St Marco Hosp, Dept Orthopaed, Beijing St, Beijing 100122, Peoples R China [3]Univ Malaysia Perlis, Fac Chem Engn & Technol, Arau 02600, Perlis, Malaysia [4]Univ Malaysia Perlis, Inst Nano Elect Engn, Kangar 01000, Perlis, Malaysia [5]Univ Malaysia Perlis, Ctr Excellence CoE, Micro Syst Technol, Pauh Campus, Arau 02600, Perlis, Malaysia
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关键词: Graphene Oxide Cyclic Citrullinated Peptide Nanostructure Immunoassay

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Osteoporosis (OS) develops without any pain or symptom, and it is usually identified when the weakened bone causes fracture. To overcome this issue, measuring bone density (BMD) helps to identify osteoporosis and its IP: 203.8 109.20 On: Wed, 12 Jul 2023 07:02:34 conditions. It was identified that whenthe level of anti-cyclc ctrullinated peptide (anti-CCP) increases, values Copyright: American Scientific Publishers D li ered by Ingenta of BMD were decreased. This research was focused to quantify the level of anti-CPP on nanomaterial modified polystyrene ELISA substrate. ELISA wells were modified into amine-carbon nanofiber and then glutaraldehyde used as a linker to attach CCP. Anti-CCP antibody level was quantified on PS plate by secondary-antibody conjugated horseradish peroxidase. Carbon nanofiber improves the immobilization of CCP on PS well and attract higher number of anti-CCP antibody, which helps to reach the limit of detection at 10 pg/mL, which was four times lower limit of detection with conventional ELISA (40 pg/mL). Further, specific experiment was conducted with serum spiked anti-CCP antibody shows the absorbance increment in all the concentrations of anti-CCP antibody and control performances with relevant molecules did not increase the absorbance level confirms the selective and specific detection. This carbon nanofiber modified ELISA well quantifies anti-CCP level and helps to identify the condition of bone for diagnosing osteoporosis.

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大类 | 4 区 材料科学
小类 | 4 区 材料科学:综合 4 区 纳米科技
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Q4 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Q4 NANOSCIENCE & NANOTECHNOLOGY
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第一作者机构: [1]Beijing Tongren Hosp, Deparment Orthopaed, Beijing 100176, Peoples R China
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