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Study on pulp metabolism of patients with pulpitis using ultra-performance liquid chromatography coupled with Orbitrap mass spectrometry

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机构: [1]Department of Stomatology, Tongren Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. [2]Hongqiao International Institute of Medicine, Tongren Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. [3]Nursing Department, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. [4]Nursing Department, Tongren Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China [5]Department of Oral Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, National Center for Stomatology, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Stomatology, China.
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关键词: Pulpitis Metabolomics Biomarkers UPLC-Orbitrap/MS Metabolic pathways

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Pulpitis, a pulp disease caused by caries, trauma, and other factors, has a high clinical incidence. This study focused on identifying possible metabolic biomarkers of pulpitis cases and analyzing the related metabolic pathways for providing a theoretical foundation to diagnose and prevent pulpitis.Pulp samples from 20 pulpitis cases together with 20 normal participants were analyzed with a serum metabolomics approach using ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography (UPLC)/Orbitrap mass spectrometry. Moreover, this work carried out multivariate statistical analysis for screening potential biomarkers of pulpitis.Through biomarker analysis and identification, such as partial least squares discrimination analysis, orthogonal partial least squares discriminant analysis model establishment, correlation analysis, and biomarker pathway analysis, 40 biomarkers associated with 20 metabolic pathways were identified, including 20 upregulated and 20 downregulated metabolites. Those major biomarkers included oxoglutaric acid, inosine, citric acid, and PA(14:1(9Z)/PGD1). Among them, oxoglutaric acid and inosine were most significantly downregulated and had the highest correlation with pulpitis. Among these metabolic pathways, GABAergic synapse and alanine, aspartate, and glutamate metabolism were positively correlated with pulpitis. 4.These biomarkers as well as metabolic pathways may offer the theoretical foundation to understand pulpitis pathogenesis and develop preventive drugs.Copyright © 2024 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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出版当年[2023]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 医学实验技术
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 医学实验技术
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Q1 MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGY
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Q2 MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGY

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Stomatology, Tongren Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
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