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Transcriptomic profiling and regulatory pathways of cardiac resident macrophages in aging

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机构: [1]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Affiliated Peoples Hosp 6, Dept Cardiol, Sch Med, Shanghai, Peoples R China [2]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Med, Tongren Hosp, Dept Neurol, Shanghai, Peoples R China [3]Sichuan Acad Med Sci & Sichuan Prov Peoples Hosp S, Dept Cardiol, Chengdu, Peoples R China
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关键词: Aging Macrophages Cardiac resident macrophages Transcriptomic profiling Smart-Seq

摘要:
Cardiovascular diseases are an array of age-related disorders, and accumulating evidence suggests a link between cardiac resident macrophages (CRMs) and the age-related disorders. However, how does CRMs alter with aging remains elusive. In the present study, aged mice (20 months old) have been employed to check for their cardiac structural and functional alterations, and the changes in the proportion of CRM subsets as well, followed by sorting of CRMs, including C-C Motif Chemokine Receptor 2 (CCR2)+ and CCR2- CRMs, which were subjected to Smart-Seq. Integrated analysis of the Smart-Seq data with three publicly available single-cell RNA-seq datasets revealed that inflammatory genes were drastic upregulated for both CCR2+ and CCR2- CRMs with aging, but genes germane to wound healing were downregulated for CCR2- CRMs, suggesting the differential functions of these two subsets. More importantly, inflammatory genes involved in damage sensing, complement cascades, and phagocytosis were largely upregulated in CCR2- CRMs, implying the imbalance of inflammatory response upon aging. Our work provides a comprehensive framework and transcriptional resource for assessing the impact of aging on CRMs with a potential for further understanding cardiac aging.

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基金编号: 82171812 31870885 21Y11909400 YG2024ZD27

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出版当年[2023]版:
大类 | 2 区 生物学
小类 | 2 区 生化与分子生物学 2 区 细胞生物学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 2 区 生物学
小类 | 2 区 生化与分子生物学 2 区 细胞生物学
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出版当年[2022]版:
Q1 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Q1 CELL BIOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q1 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Q1 CELL BIOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2022版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2021版] 出版后一年[2023版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Affiliated Peoples Hosp 6, Dept Cardiol, Sch Med, Shanghai, Peoples R China
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