Cardiovascular diseases are an array of age-related disorders, and accumulating evidence suggests a link between cardiac resident macrophages (CRMs) and the age-related disorders. However, how does CRMs alter with aging remains elusive. In the present study, aged mice (20 months old) have been employed to check for their cardiac structural and functional alterations, and the changes in the proportion of CRM subsets as well, followed by sorting of CRMs, including C-C Motif Chemokine Receptor 2 (CCR2)+ and CCR2- CRMs, which were subjected to Smart-Seq. Integrated analysis of the Smart-Seq data with three publicly available single-cell RNA-seq datasets revealed that inflammatory genes were drastic upregulated for both CCR2+ and CCR2- CRMs with aging, but genes germane to wound healing were downregulated for CCR2- CRMs, suggesting the differential functions of these two subsets. More importantly, inflammatory genes involved in damage sensing, complement cascades, and phagocytosis were largely upregulated in CCR2- CRMs, implying the imbalance of inflammatory response upon aging. Our work provides a comprehensive framework and transcriptional resource for assessing the impact of aging on CRMs with a potential for further understanding cardiac aging.
基金:
National Natural Science Foundation of China [82171812, 31870885]; National Natural Science Foundation of China [21Y11909400]; Scientific and Technological Innovation Action Plan of Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality [YG2024ZD27]; Medical and Engineering Crossover Fund of Shanghai Jiao Tong University (SJTU)
第一作者机构:[1]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Affiliated Peoples Hosp 6, Dept Cardiol, Sch Med, Shanghai, Peoples R China
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推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Xia Guofang,Zhu Simeng,Liu Yujia,et al.Transcriptomic profiling and regulatory pathways of cardiac resident macrophages in aging[J].CELLULAR AND MOLECULAR LIFE SCIENCES.2024,81(1):doi:10.1007/s00018-024-05235-x.
APA:
Xia, Guofang,Zhu, Simeng,Liu, Yujia,Pan, Jingwei,Wang, Xiaoqing...&Xu, Congfeng.(2024).Transcriptomic profiling and regulatory pathways of cardiac resident macrophages in aging.CELLULAR AND MOLECULAR LIFE SCIENCES,81,(1)
MLA:
Xia, Guofang,et al."Transcriptomic profiling and regulatory pathways of cardiac resident macrophages in aging".CELLULAR AND MOLECULAR LIFE SCIENCES 81..1(2024)