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Enhanced Outcomes in Femoral Subtrochanteric Fractures Using Long INTERTAN Nails with Titanium Cable Cerclage: A Retrospective Analysis

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机构: [1]Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Beijing Ji Shui Tan Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. [2]Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Wuhan Third Hospital, Tongren Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China. [3]Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Second People's Hospital of Changzhi, Changzhi, Shanxi, China. [4]School of Public Health, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, Hebei, China. [5]Beijing Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopaedics, Beijing, China.
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关键词: Fracture Fixation Intramedullary Hip Fractures Treatment Outcome

摘要:
BACKGROUND The evidence on use of supplementary titanium cable cerclage (TCC) in treating femoral subtrochanteric fractures (FSF) remains scarce. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the potential therapeutic effects for FSF patients using TCC. MATERIAL AND METHODS A retrospective study of 68 FSF patients treated by a long intramedullary (IM) nailing with (Observation group, n=41) or without (Control group, n=27) TCC was conducted from January 2020 to December 2021. The primary outcome measure was time to postoperative full weight-bearing. Secondary outcome measures were operation time, intraoperative blood loss, number of blood transfusions needed, varus angle loss, excellent and good rate of fracture reduction, Harris score, and survival rate. RESULTS Patients were followed up for 13 to 36 months. The excellent and good rate of fracture reduction was 100% in the Observation group versus 92.6% in the Control group (P=0.013), and the varus angle loss and time to postoperative full weight-bearing in the Observation group were significantly less than in the Control group (P<0.05). The intraoperative blood loss in the Observation group was significantly higher than in the Control group (P<0.001). No differences were noted between groups for Harris scores and survival rates at last follow-up. CONCLUSIONS TCC fixation combined with IM nailing can improve the excellent and good rate of fracture reduction and reduce varus angle loss, as well as shorten the time to full weight-bearing and promote early functional exercise, which offers an effective treatment option for FSF patients who have failed closed reduction.

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出版当年[2023]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 医学:研究与实验
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 医学:研究与实验
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出版当年[2022]版:
Q3 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
最新[2023]版:
Q3 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2022版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2021版] 出版后一年[2023版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Beijing Ji Shui Tan Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
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通讯机构: [1]Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Beijing Ji Shui Tan Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. [5]Beijing Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopaedics, Beijing, China.
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