机构：[1]E.N.T. department (ear, nose and throat department), Ganzhou Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Ganzhou, China.[2]School of Public Health, Bengbu Medical University, Anhui, China.[3]Hongqiao International Institute of Medicine, Shanghai Tongren Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.[4]School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Few studies have examined the impact of ambient air pollutants on sensory impairments (SIS) in adults. Using a nationally representative study of 13,505 participants from 125 Chinese cities, we investigated the association of air pollutants with SIS among middle-aged and elderly adults. The SIS were evaluated by self-reported visual impairment (VI) and/or hearing impairment. Residential exposure to particulate matter (PM) ≤ 2.5 μm (PM2.5), ≤ 10 μm (PM10), and ≤ 1 μm (PM1), nitrogen dioxide, and sulfur dioxide were estimated using a satellite model. Each 10 μg/m3 increase in PM2.5 (adjusted odds ratio, aOR 1.015, 95% CI:1.00-1.032) and PM1 (1.035, 1.007-1.064) was associated with SI. Moreover, a significant association with VI was found for annual PM10, PM2.5, and PM1. The association was stronger in individuals who had chronic diseases. Long-term exposure to PM2.5 and PM1, was associated with SIS among adults, underscoring the importance of improving air quality to prevent SIS.
基金：
This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China [72204048].
语种：
外文
WOS：
PubmedID：
中科院(CAS)分区：
出版当年[2023]版：
大类|4 区医学
小类|4 区环境科学4 区公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
最新[2025]版：
大类|4 区医学
小类|4 区环境科学4 区公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
JCR分区：
出版当年[2022]版：
Q3ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCESQ3PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
第一作者机构：[1]E.N.T. department (ear, nose and throat department), Ganzhou Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Ganzhou, China.
通讯作者：
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714)：
Yang Lingpeng,Huang Guang,Wang Tongshuai,et al.Association of long-term exposure to air pollutants with sensory impairment in middle-aged and elderly adults: a nationwide study in China[J].International Journal Of Environmental Health Research.2024,1-10.doi:10.1080/09603123.2024.2432555.
APA：
Yang Lingpeng,Huang Guang,Wang Tongshuai&Zhang Tiantian.(2024).Association of long-term exposure to air pollutants with sensory impairment in middle-aged and elderly adults: a nationwide study in China.International Journal Of Environmental Health Research,,
MLA：
Yang Lingpeng,et al."Association of long-term exposure to air pollutants with sensory impairment in middle-aged and elderly adults: a nationwide study in China".International Journal Of Environmental Health Research .(2024):1-10
