Bone tumors with high mortality and disability have become a major clinical challenge. Herewith, it is necessary to design materials for bone tumor therapy and bone repair. In this work, Fe-doped polypyrrole (Fe-Ppy) and CaO2 are constructed on sulfonated polyetheretherketone (SP) to form a multistage-responsive coating. The coating achieves long-lasting antitumor through chemodynamic therapy (CDT), photothermal therapy (PTT), and combined immunotherapy. Fe-Ppy acts as an electron pump to replenish Fe2+ through oxidizing -NH- to -N+-, which lasts the Fenton reaction and persistently produces reactive oxygen species (ROS) in the tumor microenvironment (TME). CaO2 selectively provides exogenous H2O2 in response to TME to boost the electron cycle. Stronger near-infrared light absorption due to Fe doping and more photon traps caused by porous structure-induced scattering and refraction diminishment improve the photothermal conversion of modified SP. Furthermore, long-lasting ROS and effective photothermal conversion enhance M1 activation to secrete TNF-alpha and IFN to kill tumor cells. After tumor therapy, Fe-Ppy@CaO2-modified SP could adaptively switch the macrophage to M2 and promote osteogenesis with the abolishment of TME and NIR stimulation. In summary, Fe-Ppy@CaO2-modified SP with long-lasting ROS, enhanced photothermal conversion, and immunomodulation is a potential candidate for bone tumor therapy and tissue repair.
基金:
Key Research and Development Program of Zhejiang Province [U21A20100, 32371397]; National Natural Science Foundation of China [YG2023ZD29]; Fundamental Research Funds for The Central Universities [TRKYRC-xx02, 2024C03080]; Talent project of Shanghai Tongren Hospital [JCYJ20210324120009026]; Shenzhen Science and Technology Funding
第一作者机构:[1]Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Ceram, State Key Lab High Performance Ceram &Superfine Mi, Shanghai 200050, Peoples R China[2]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Tongren Hosp, Inst Med Robot, Shanghai Key Lab Flexible Med Robot, Shanghai 200336, Peoples R China[3]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Tongren Hosp, Hongqiao Int Inst Med, Sch Med, Shanghai 200336, Peoples R China
共同第一作者:
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[1]Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Ceram, State Key Lab High Performance Ceram &Superfine Mi, Shanghai 200050, Peoples R China[2]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Tongren Hosp, Inst Med Robot, Shanghai Key Lab Flexible Med Robot, Shanghai 200336, Peoples R China[3]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Tongren Hosp, Hongqiao Int Inst Med, Sch Med, Shanghai 200336, Peoples R China[4]Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Hangzhou Inst Adv Study, Sch Chem & Mat Sci, Hangzhou 310024, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Liu Xingdan,Zhang Haifeng,Guan Shiwei,et al.Electron Pump and Photon Trap Effect-Derived Selective Antitumor of Fe-Ppy@CaO2-Modified Polyetheretherketone for Bone Tumor Therapy[J].ACS NANO.2025,19(15):14954-14971.doi:10.1021/acsnano.5c00721.
APA:
Liu, Xingdan,Zhang, Haifeng,Guan, Shiwei,Tan, Ji,Yeung, Kelvin W. K....&Liu, Xuanyong.(2025).Electron Pump and Photon Trap Effect-Derived Selective Antitumor of Fe-Ppy@CaO2-Modified Polyetheretherketone for Bone Tumor Therapy.ACS NANO,19,(15)
MLA:
Liu, Xingdan,et al."Electron Pump and Photon Trap Effect-Derived Selective Antitumor of Fe-Ppy@CaO2-Modified Polyetheretherketone for Bone Tumor Therapy".ACS NANO 19..15(2025):14954-14971