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Innovative surgical approaches for chronic rhinitis: nasal neurectomy mechanisms, techniques, and clinical outcomes

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机构: [1]Department of Allergy, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China [2]Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China [3]Beijing Laboratory of Allergic Diseases, Beijing Institute of Otolaryngology, Beijing, China
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关键词: Chronic rhinitis clinical outcomes mechanisms nasal neurectomy techniques

摘要:
Chronic rhinitis (CR) represents a prevalent, persistent inflammatory condition of the nasal mucosa, substantially impacting patients' quality of life. Despite standard pharmacotherapy, many patients with refractory symptoms do not achieve adequate relief, highlighting the need for alternative interventions such as nasal neurectomy.Literature was reviewed on the PubMed, EMBASE, and Web of Science databases published from March 1961 to April 2025. Our review discusses the underlying mechanisms, surgical techniques, and clinical outcomes of different nasal neurectomy approaches, including vidian neurectomy, vidian-branch neurectomy, and anterior ethmoidal neurectomy, as well as recent advancements in endoscopic and minimally invasive methods.Nasal neurectomy presents a promising alternative for managing refractory CR by directly targeting the neuro-immune pathways that drive symptoms. Understanding the mechanisms, techniques, and clinical outcomes in nasal neurectomy will not only advance our insight into CR pathophysiology but also guide the development of refined, patient-specific surgical strategies for optimal outcomes.

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出版当年[2025]版
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 免疫学
最新[2025]版
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 免疫学
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出版当年[2023]版:
Q2 IMMUNOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q2 IMMUNOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2023版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2022版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Allergy, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China [2]Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China [3]Beijing Laboratory of Allergic Diseases, Beijing Institute of Otolaryngology, Beijing, China
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通讯机构: [1]Department of Allergy, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China [2]Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China [3]Beijing Laboratory of Allergic Diseases, Beijing Institute of Otolaryngology, Beijing, China
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