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Developing nomograms for identifying allergic rhinitis among chronic rhinitis: A real-world study

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机构: [1]Capital Med Univ, Beijing TongRen Hosp, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Beijing, Peoples R China [2]Beijing Inst Otolaryngol, Beijing Key Lab Nasal Dis, Beijing, Peoples R China [3]Capital Med Univ, Beijing TongRen Hosp, Dept Allergy, Beijing, Peoples R China
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关键词: Allergic rhinitis Real-world study Nomogram Nonallergic rhinitis

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Background: It is difficult to discriminate allergic rhinitis (AR) and nonallergic rhinitis (NAR) in clinical practice due to the similar clinical manifestations. The study was to assess both the demographical and clinical features of AR and NAR in the real-world data of outpatients in China. Methods: It was a cross-sectional real-world study. AR and NAR were defined based on both subjective symptoms and objective specific serum IgE test. General demographic characteristics as well as clinical information were documented. Patients were further classified according the seasons of initial visiting hospital (during pollen seasons or not). A scoring system presented as nomograms for presence of AR was performed. Results: In the pollen season group, age distribution, the duration of rhinitis, comorbidity of asthma, food allergies, and score of coughing were found significantly associated with AR. Additionally, in the non-pollen season group, we found that ethnicity, age distributions, duration of rhinitis, comorbidity of asthma, food allergies, and family history of allergy, together with scores of gritty eyes were associated factors of AR. Based on multivariate logistic model, we built two nomograms which included previously identified significant risk factors that could be acquired easily during clinical practice with predictive variables to assess their roles in predicting the risk of AR among outpatients with rhinitis. Conclusions: The characteristics of patients with different phenotypes of chronic rhinitis are distinctive in different seasons and the developed nomogram in this study might be beneficial for clinical practice.

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出版当年[2020]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 过敏 3 区 免疫学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 过敏 2 区 免疫学
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出版当年[2019]版:
Q2 IMMUNOLOGY Q3 ALLERGY
最新[2023]版:
Q2 ALLERGY Q2 IMMUNOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2019版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2018版] 出版后一年[2020版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Capital Med Univ, Beijing TongRen Hosp, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Beijing, Peoples R China
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通讯机构: [1]Capital Med Univ, Beijing TongRen Hosp, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Beijing, Peoples R China [2]Beijing Inst Otolaryngol, Beijing Key Lab Nasal Dis, Beijing, Peoples R China [3]Capital Med Univ, Beijing TongRen Hosp, Dept Allergy, Beijing, Peoples R China [*1]Beijing Institute of Otolaryngology, No. 17, HouGouHuTong, DongCheng District, Beijing, 100005, PR China [*2]Beijing Institute of Otolaryngology, No. 17, HouGouHuTong, DongCheng District, Beijing, 100005, PR China
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