机构:[1]Department of Cardiology, 6th Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, Beijing, People’s Republic of China,[2]Department of Cardiology, Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy ofMedical Sciences, Beijing, People’s Republic of China,[3]Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People’s Republic of China,首都医科大学附属安贞医院[4]Department of Cardiology, PLA General Hospital, Beijing, People’s Republic of China,[5]Department of Cardiology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People’s Republic of China,首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院[6]Department of Cardiology, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People’s Republic of China临床科室心血管中心首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院首都医科大学附属同仁医院
Background: The long-term mortality, thrombotic risk and bleeding complications of very old patients (>= 80 years) with atrial fibrillation (AF) and coronary stenting were less studied. Methods: We enrolled 1504 patients >= 65 years with nonvalvular AF undergoing coronary stenting between January 2010 and June 2015 from 12 hospitals in Beijing, China. Results: 164 patients (10.9%) had ages >= 80 years. Very old patients had higher prevalence of cardiac dysfunction, renal dysfunction (RD, creatinine clearance < 60 ml/min), anemia and acute ST segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) than younger patients. The mean follow-up duration was 39.0 +/- 18.7 months. Complete follow-up data was obtained for 94.3% of the whole cohort. Very old patients had higher mortality (22.8% vs. 10.6%, p < 0.001), more major adverse cardiac/cerebro-vascular events (MACCE, 33.6% vs. 18.5%, p < 0.001), and major bleeding events (MB) (5.4% vs. 2.8%, p = 0.150) than younger controls. For very old patients, multivariate Cox regression identified cardiac dysfunction (HR: 2.564, 95% CI: 1.279-5.139, p = 0.008), RD (HR: 4.001, 95% CI: 1.518-10.546, p = 0.005) and STEMI (HR: 2.529, 95% CI: 1.275-5.013, p = 0.008) as independent predictors for all-cause death; cardiac dysfunction (HR: 2.590, 95% CI: 1.470-4.565, p = 0.001) and RD (HR: 4.204, 95% CI: 1.865-9.476, p = 0.001) as independent predictors for MACCE; cardiac dysfunction (HR: 2.417, 95% CI: 1.399-4.176, p = 0.002), RD (HR: 4.278, 95% CI: 1.997-9.164, p < 0.001) and STEMI (HR: 1.767, 95% CI: 1.008-3.097, p = 0.047) as independent predictors for the composite endpoint of MACCE and MB. Conclusion: Very old patients with AF and coronary stenting had a poor long-term prognosis, with cardiac dysfunction and RD as independent risk factors. Copyright (C) 2019, Taiwan Society of Geriatric Emergency & Critical Care Medicine.
基金:
Beijing Municipal
Science and Technology Commission (Grant number:
Z151100004015205).
第一作者机构:[1]Department of Cardiology, 6th Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, Beijing, People’s Republic of China,
共同第一作者:
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[1]Department of Cardiology, 6th Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, Beijing, People’s Republic of China,[*1]Department of Cardiology, 6th Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, No. 6, Fucheng Road, Haidian District, Beijing, People’s Republic of China.
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Zheng Jian-Yong,Wang Yu-Bin,Zhang Bo-Yang,et al.Long-term Mortality, Thrombotic Risk and Bleeding Complications of Very Old Chinese Patients with Atrial Fibrillation and Coronary Stenting[J].INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GERONTOLOGY.2019,13(1):45-48.doi:10.6890/IJGE.201903_13(1).0009.
APA:
Zheng, Jian-Yong,Wang, Yu-Bin,Zhang, Bo-Yang,Liu, Peng-Fei,Wang, Nan-Nan...&Li, Tian-Chang.(2019).Long-term Mortality, Thrombotic Risk and Bleeding Complications of Very Old Chinese Patients with Atrial Fibrillation and Coronary Stenting.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GERONTOLOGY,13,(1)
MLA:
Zheng, Jian-Yong,et al."Long-term Mortality, Thrombotic Risk and Bleeding Complications of Very Old Chinese Patients with Atrial Fibrillation and Coronary Stenting".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GERONTOLOGY 13..1(2019):45-48