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Long noncoding RNA FOXD3-AS1 promotes colon adenocarcinoma progression and functions as a competing endogenous RNA to regulate SIRT1 by sponging miR-135a-5p

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机构: [1]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Tongren Hosp, Dept Gastroenterol, Sch Med, 1111 XianXia Rd, Shanghai 200336, Peoples R China
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关键词: colorectal cancer lncRNA FOXD3-AS1 miR-135a-5p SIRT1

摘要:
More and more documents have proved that the abnormal expression of long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are correlated with the initiation and progression of colorectal cancer (CRC). lncRNA FOXD3-AS1 has been reported in glioma for its oncogenic property. According to the survival analysis of The Cancer Genome Atlas database, FOXD3-AS1 upregulation implied lower survival rate of patients with CRC. Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction showed the overexpression of FOXD3-AS1 in both CRC tissues and cells. The Kaplan-Meier method demonstrated the prognostic value of FOXD3-AS1 for patients with CRC. To explore the effect of FOXD3-AS1 on CRC progression, loss-of-function experiments were carried out, whose results indicated that knockdown of FOXD3-AS1 suppressed cell proliferation, migration, and invasion, inhibited cell cycle and promoted cell apoptosis in vitro. In vivo experiments affirmed that FOXD3-AS1 affected tumor growth. FOXD3-AS1 expression was enriched in the cytoplasm of CRC cells. Mechanism experiments revealed that FOXD3-AS1 served as a competing endogenous RNA to upregulate SIRT1 by sponging miR-135a-5p. In addition, SIRT1 silencing also restrained cell proliferation and motility. Rescue assays revealed the biological function of FOXD3-AS1/miR-135a-5p/SIRT1 axis in CRC progression. In conclusion, FOXD3-AS1 promotes CRC progression by regulating miR-135a-5p/SIRT1 axis, shedding lights on the way to CRC treatments.

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出版当年[2018]版:
大类 | 2 区 生物
小类 | 2 区 生理学 3 区 细胞生物学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 2 区 生物学
小类 | 2 区 生理学 3 区 细胞生物学
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出版当年[2017]版:
Q1 PHYSIOLOGY Q2 CELL BIOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q1 PHYSIOLOGY Q2 CELL BIOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2017版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2016版] 出版后一年[2018版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Tongren Hosp, Dept Gastroenterol, Sch Med, 1111 XianXia Rd, Shanghai 200336, Peoples R China
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通讯机构: [1]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Tongren Hosp, Dept Gastroenterol, Sch Med, 1111 XianXia Rd, Shanghai 200336, Peoples R China [*1]Department of Gastroenterology, Tongren Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 1111 XianXia Road, Shanghai 200336, China
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