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Secreted klotho from exosomes alleviates inflammation and apoptosis in acute pancreatitis

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机构: [1]Department of Gastroenterology, Shanghai Tongren Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 1111 Xianxia Road, Shanghai 200336, China
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关键词: Acute pancreatitis klotho inflammation apoptosis exosome

摘要:
Acute pancreatitis is a potentially lethal disorder characterized by inflammation and apoptosis of paren-chymal cells. Repeated acute pancreatitis results in chronic pancreatitis and is the major risk factor for pancreatic cancer. Current therapeutic approaches focus on anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic. However, the molecular mechanisms that lead to apoptosis and pathogenesis in acute pancreatitis remain unclear. Here, in the current study, we developed a novel approach that using exosomes from mesenchymal stem cells that overexpress Klotho reversed apoptosis, nuclear factor-kB activation in caerulein-stimulated AR42J cells. Klotho attenuated the severity of pancreatic inflammation after caerulein treatment. In conclusion, our results provide evidence that Klotho is a potential therapeutic target for clinical interventions towards acute pancreatitis.

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出版当年[2018]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 医学:研究与实验 4 区 肿瘤学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 医学:研究与实验 4 区 肿瘤学
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出版当年[2017]版:
Q2 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL Q3 ONCOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q3 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL Q4 ONCOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2017版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2016版] 出版后一年[2018版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Gastroenterology, Shanghai Tongren Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 1111 Xianxia Road, Shanghai 200336, China
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [1]Department of Gastroenterology, Shanghai Tongren Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 1111 Xianxia Road, Shanghai 200336, China [*1]Department of Gastroenterology, Shanghai Tongren Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 1111 Xianxia Road, Shanghai 200336, China
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