机构:[1]Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery[2]Department of Allergy ,Beijing Tong- Ren Hospital, Capital Medical University[3]Beijing Key Laboratory of Nasal Diseases, Beijing Institute of Otolaryngology , Beijing, People’s Republic of China研究所耳鼻咽喉科研究所首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院首都医科大学附属同仁医院
Objective: Although local specific immunoglobulin (sIgE) has been employed as a diagnostic criterion for allergic rhinitis (AR), the use of local sIgE has not been fully evaluated in the diagnosis of allergic rhinitis. The aim of this study was to evaluate the use of nasal secretion sIgE in the diagnosis of allergic rhinitis. Methods: A total of 51 patients (27 males and 24 females, mean age = 33.3 years) with rhinitis symptoms were enrolled consecutively from the allergy-rhinology clinic of Beijing TongRen Hospital (Beijing, People's Republic of China). Questionnaires were completed by each participant at recruitment to record demographic data, nasal symptom severity, and physician-diagnosed comorbid asthma. The severity of nasal obstruction, rhinorrhea, sneezing, and nasal/eye itching was recorded according to a visual analogue scale (VAS) of 10 cm. Sensitization to Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus, Dermatophagoides farinae, mugwort, Candida albicans, Penicillium notatum, Alternaria, Cladosporium, and Aspergillus were assessed according to presence of sIgE antibodies to these allergens in serum and nasal secretions. Results: VAS scores of the participants ranged from 11 to 25 (mean = 17), and 14 (27.5%) patients had comorbid asthma. Based on serum sIgE, 31 (60.8%) patients were allergic to mugwort, 14 (27.5%) to Dermatophagoides, and three (5.9%) to fungal allergens. Based on nasal secretion sIgE, 32 (62.7%) patients were allergic to mugwort, 12 (23.5%) to Dermatophagoides, and three (5.9%) to fungal allergens. The local mugwort sIgE level and serum mugwort sIgE level were positively correlated with each other and with VAS scores. Conclusions: IgE level in nasal secretions of subjects with rhinitis is a reliable noninvasive alternative to serum sIgE for diagnosis of allergic rhinitis.
基金:
National Key R&D Program
of China (2016YFC20160905200); the program for Changjiang
Scholars and Innovative Research Team (IRT13082); National Science
Fund for the Major International Joint Research Program
(81420108009); National Natural Science Foundation of China
(81630023, 81100704, 81441029, 81441031, 81570894, 81400444, and
81470678); and the Capital Health Development Foundation (2016-1-
2052)
语种:
外文
被引次数:
WOS:
PubmedID:
中科院(CAS)分区:
出版当年[2017]版:
大类|3 区医学
小类|2 区耳鼻喉科学4 区医学:研究与实验
最新[2023]版:
大类|3 区医学
小类|2 区耳鼻喉科学3 区医学:研究与实验
JCR分区:
出版当年[2016]版:
Q1OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGYQ3MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
最新[2023]版:
Q1OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGYQ3MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
第一作者机构:[1]Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[1]Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery[2]Department of Allergy ,Beijing Tong- Ren Hospital, Capital Medical University[3]Beijing Key Laboratory of Nasal Diseases, Beijing Institute of Otolaryngology , Beijing, People’s Republic of China[*1]Beijing Institute of Otolaryngology, No. 17, HouGouHuTong, DongCheng District, Beijing 100005, China
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Meng Yifan,Lou Hongfei,Wang Yang,et al.The Use of Specific Immunoglobulin E in Nasal Secretions for the Diagnosis of Allergic Rhinitis[J].LARYNGOSCOPE.2018,128(9):E311-E315.doi:10.1002/lary.27120.
APA:
Meng, Yifan,Lou, Hongfei,Wang, Yang,Wang, Chengshuo&Zhang, Luo.(2018).The Use of Specific Immunoglobulin E in Nasal Secretions for the Diagnosis of Allergic Rhinitis.LARYNGOSCOPE,128,(9)
MLA:
Meng, Yifan,et al."The Use of Specific Immunoglobulin E in Nasal Secretions for the Diagnosis of Allergic Rhinitis".LARYNGOSCOPE 128..9(2018):E311-E315