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IgG4-related disease: association between chronic rhino-sinusitis and systemic symptoms

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机构: [1]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tongren Hosp, Dept Rheumatol, Beijing, Peoples R China [2]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tongren Hosp, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Beijing, Peoples R China [3]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tongren Hosp, Dept Gastroenterol, Beijing, Peoples R China
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关键词: IgG4-related disease Chronic rhino-sinusitis Clinical manifestation

摘要:
The objective of this study is to analyze the relationship between chronic rhino-sinusitis (CRS) and systemic symptoms in patients with IgG4-related disease (IgG4-RD). The patients with IgG4-RD, confirmed by restrict association with clinical and histopathological manifestations between March 2013 and July 2016, were enrolled and followed-up for 1 year at the Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University. The patients were divided into two groups: the case group included IgG4-RD patients with CRS confirmed by clinical and imaging, while the control group included IgG4-RD patients without CRS confirmed by clinical and imaging. Age, gender, clinical manifestations, the percentage of eosinophils in peripheral blood, sedimentation (ESR), C-reaction protein, serum IgE and IgG4 levels, histopathology, and treatment drugs at the baseline and 1 year of follow-up were compared between the two groups. A total of 46 cases met the diagnostic criteria for IgG4-RD. A total of 30 patients (65.2%) had IgG4-RD complicated with CRS, and were aged 49.7 +/- 13.4 years, with male:female ratio = 2:1. The disease duration in the case group was longer than that in the control group (3.0 versus 0.8, p = 0.009). The ratio of ocular involvement was higher (86.7 versus 60%, p < 0.001), and allergic manifestations including drug allergy, asthma, and allergic skin were more common (56.5 versus 20%, p = 0.004), with a higher percentage of eosinophils in peripheral blood (8.5 versus 3.3%, p = 0.018) and more sensitive to glucocorticoids (6.0 versus 3.5, p = 0.004) than those in the control group. CRS in patients with IgG4-RD was closely associated with IgG4-related ocular lesions, which was more prone to allergic manifestations accompanied by raised percentage of eosinophils in peripheral blood. The treatment of patients with IgG4-RD complicated with CRS was more effective than those with IgG4-RD without CRS.

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出版当年[2017]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 耳鼻喉科学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 耳鼻喉科学
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出版当年[2016]版:
Q2 OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q2 OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2016版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2015版] 出版后一年[2017版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tongren Hosp, Dept Rheumatol, Beijing, Peoples R China
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